Research On The Subjective Status Of Humans In The Era Of Artificial Intelligenc

Since the Dartmouth Conference in the midsummer of 1956,AI has been around for over sixty years.Although from the current technological means,AI still has a long way to go before true intelligence.But the breadth of the fields,concepts,and disciplines covered by the term ’AI’ are now indistinguishable from the so-called ’artificial intelligence’ at the beginning.Nowadays,various technologies are changing rapidly and various concepts are emerging endlessly.With the support of various cutting-edge technologies and theories,AI has penetrated into every aspect of our daily lives,and we have entered an era of AI.When the identity of politics and law is no longer unique to natural people,when human beings are defeated in the game of Go which highly represents the level of human intelligence,and when the creative activities that human beings are proud of have a tendency to be understood by human intelligence,then in such an era,whether human beings still have the subject status.In the future,can AI join hands with humans and enter a new era of harmonious coexistence and common development.The first chapter of this article starts with the connotation and development of artificial intelligence,clarifies the definition of artificial intelligence,and briefly describes the classification and development process of artificial intelligence.Then,based on Marxist theory of human beings,the differences between artificial intelligence and humans were compared at the level of subject object status.The second chapter mainly starts from the essence of AI and Marxist views on the essence of human beings.By comparing the essential differences between humans and AI,it explores the issue of human subjectivity in the era of artificial intelligence from the perspective of ontology.The third chapter starts with the way of AI obtaining information,compares the different characteristics of AI and human cognitive process,and studies the subject status of human in the era of AI from the perspective of epistemology.The fourth chapter introduces the difference between AI’s work and human’s work from the Marxist labor axiology,and attempts to reshape the subject position of human beings in the difference of their value meanings.The fifth chapter discusses the challenges to the subject status of human beings in the era of AI from three aspects.They are,intelligent technology challenges the traditional ethical norms,datalism challenges the subject status of human beings,and AI challenges the Lebensraum of human beings.The sixth chapter is divided into two parts.On the one hand,suggestions and strategies are proposed for the challenges above.And on the other hand,based on the current trend of AI,some prospects are made for its future development and its relationship with human society.