A Study On The "Ability" Of Old Tales Retold

"Ability" refers to the original thing,and in literary creation,it refers to the "thing" that "comes from something".In the research scope of the novel,Sun Kaidi defined the criticism as "to examine its true facts,examine its original situation,in order to see the changes of the article to weigh the profit and loss".The method of skill criticism has a long history,the scope is relatively broad,and the core concept of skill is quite controversial.This paper will quote Professor Zhang Jun’s definition of "skill" and limit skill to "real people and real situations",so as to investigate the reflection of real events in social reality in the text,and then start to study the generation process of "skill" to "story".The narrative strategy and narrative mode used by the writer in creation,as well as the writer’s spiritual world,ideological dynamics and the connection and resonance with other texts when the writer transforms "skill" into "story" in creation.The first chapter discusses the type of "ability" in Old Tales Retold.According to the different presentation ways of "ability",the types of "ability" can be roughly divided into three types: first,the insinuation with Lin Yutang,Shi Zhecun,Gu Jiegangan and so on.Second,the frequent occurrence of flood events and social suicide and other major social events.The third is the "ability" in daily life recorded by material materials of life,survival and desire.The second chapter discusses the narrative mechanism of changing "ability" into "story".Old Tales Retold constructs an interwoven time network of "past","present" and "future".Dominated by the consciousness of historical intermediates,the occurrence of "ability" intersects with the stories,forming a time gap and giving birth to the formation of a multi-dimensional time line.Lu Xun move in different Spaces,different cities shaped different representations,Old Tales Retold also showed the characteristics of dislocation of space.In the gap and dislocation of time and space,the real experience also extends to the creation of Lu Xun’s entire literary career,and integrates with multiple texts to form a dialogue inside and outside the text.The third chapter explores the extension of "ability" and "story" in Old Tales Retold in a way of "mixed culture",which is a deep consciousness exploration based on the previous article.First of all,the creation of Old Tales Retold overlapped with the creation of essays in time.When the "ability" in Old Tales Retold,echoed with essays in different forms and with the same direction,Lu Xun responded to major social events,academic disputes and government dialogues through Old Tales Retold,it also has the social criticism and rhetoric.The conclusion holds that the research on "ability" of "Old Tales Retold" is not only an in-depth exploration of the internal works,but also an exploration of the internal correlation.As a medium,"ability" connects "Old Tales Retold" with the creation of Lu Xun’s essays,which is of great significance for exploring the changes of Lu Xun’s early and late thoughts and the evolution of social trends of thought.