Research On The Construction Of The Knowledge Graph With Event Logical For Intangible Cultural Heritage Of Traditional Skills

Intangible cultural heritage is an important part of Chinese excellent traditional culture,which has multiple characteristics such as gradualism,intangibility,complexity and systematism.How to systematize trivial knowledge of intangible cultural heritage and visualize tacit knowledge has become an urgent problem to be solved.Currently,some scholars have conducted research in the field of knowledge visualization of intangible cultural heritage utilizing knowledge graph.However,only relying on the knowledge graph cannot fully present the logical relationship between the dynamic events of intangible cultural heritage,while the rational graph has a remarkable effect in presenting the dynamic event relationship of intangible cultural heritage.Thus,this paper focuses on intangible cultural heritage projects related to traditional skills,and constructs a knowledge graph with event logical for them,aiming to show the static knowledge of traditional skills while clarifying the logical relationships contained in their dynamic events,so as to provide a logical evolutionary framework of events based on multi-modal knowledge association for the study of intangible cultural heritage of traditional skills,and realize digital innovation of intangible cultural heritage of traditional skills.Specifically,this paper first gives an overview of the knowledge graph with event logical and introduces the concepts of entity layer and event layer.Then,for intangible cultural heritage of traditional skills,a knowledge ontology is constructed in the entity layer based on the CIDOC CRM model using Protégé software,and the relationships among the entities of the ontology are displayed with the help of OntoGraf plug-in to realize the visualization of knowledge graph in the entity layer.Next,in the event layer,we extracted relevant events from the exclusive corpus based on the rule template of event causality and the dependency syntax,and used the LDA thematic model to thematically cluster the disordered events,and then visualized the rational graph in the event layer with causality by using Gephi software.Finally,we combined the example of ancient book restoration techniques to build its unique knowledge graph with event logical,and then realizes it digital innovation of ancient book restoration techniques.In summary,this paper integrates the entity layer of the knowledge graph and the event layer of the rational graph into a dual-layer structure to form the knowledge graph with event logical.This structure enables the representation of the fundamental concepts and attributes of the static knowledge elements within the entity layer,as well as the logical relationships between dynamic events within the event layer.Simultaneously,this paper utilizes the knowledge graph with event logical to explore the application of this tool in the realm of intangible cultural heritage of traditional skills.The goal is to investigate how the knowledge graph with event logical can facilitate the preservation and advancement of intangible cultural heritage of traditional skills,thereby achieving a certain degree of innovation in terms of perspective and content of research.However,the scope of this paper is not broad enough and the logical relationships are not complete enough,so further improvement and expansion are needed.