Research On The United Front Work Of The CPC To Shanxi New Army During The Anti Japanese War

The Shanxi New Army was a product of the implementation of the Communist Party’s anti Japanese national united front policy during the period of the Comprehensive Anti Japanese War,organized by Yan Xishan,a a locally powerful powerful faction of the Kuomintang of the Central Republic,and actually led by the Communist Party of China.The success of the Communist Party of China in the united front of the Shanxi New Army during the period of the Comprehensive Anti Japanese War highlights the powerful role of the united front and contains rich wisdom in united front thinking.It has very important theoretical value for studying the formation and development of the anti Japanese national united front.In recent years,the academic community has conducted relatively concentrated research on the Shanxi New Army,especially in the history of the Shanxi New Army and the Shanxi Anti Japanese National United Front.However,there is a lack of systematic exploration of the relevant issues of the Shanxi New Army from the perspective of the Communist Party of China’s Anti Japanese National United Front.This article takes the development history of the Shanxi New Army as the starting point,and takes the united front work of the New Army as the research perspective to explore how the Communist Party of China can unite and strive for the Shanxi New Army through united front work during the formation and development of the New Army.The full text takes the situation of the Anti Japanese War in North China as the background,sorts out the adjustment of the Chinese Communist Party’s anti Japanese national united front and the transformation of the anti Japanese attitude within the Jin family,and explores the reasons for the cooperation between the Chinese Communist Party and Yan Xishan.On this basis,we will continue to focus on the development process of the Shanxi New Army and sort out the historical facts of the united front work carried out by the Communist Party of China.In the early stages of cooperation between the two sides(August 1937 to early 1939),the focus of united front work was mainly on actively mobilizing the people to join the army,using emotions and thinking to integrate the army,and improving the material support of the army;After the Jinxi Incident,the Communist Party of China adjusted its united front work,focusing on uniting the troops and cracking down on stubborn old officers,highlighting the active adjustment of the Communist Party’s united front policy towards the new army.Focusing on the key issues of the new army’s leadership,future and destiny,the Communist Party of China implemented the political commissar system,wore the "Shanxi hat" and said "Shanxi dialect","open work and secret work","the upper united front line and the lower united front line" and other strategies,and finally won the victory of the united front work of the new army in Shanxi.This has made great contributions to promoting the improvement of the situation in the Shanxi Anti Japanese War and the formation and improvement of the national anti Japanese united front,and has also provided united front wisdom for various work in the new era.In short,the united front work carried out by the Communist Party of China on the Shanxi New Army has had a profound impact on the future and destiny of this army,and also has great value in promoting the victory of the Shanxi battlefield and even the national anti Japanese war.This article studies the united front work of the Communist Party of China on the Shanxi New Army during the comprehensive anti Japanese war period,which is conducive to further exploring the history of the Shanxi New Army;It is conducive to deepen the research on the anti Japanese national united front,and also provides some inspiration and thinking for doing a good job in the united front work in the new era.