The 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a historic judgment on the nature and characteristics of Chinese path to modernization,which is the latest theoretical and practical achievement of the party’s leadership in the exploration of Socialism with Chinese characteristics modernization.Chinese path to modernization is a new path for mankind to explore modernization.From being forced to open the door of China by the impact of western modernization to opening the second century goal,China’s modernization has progressed in twists and turns and surpassed in evolution.The evolution of Chinese path to modernization is a process of time and space coherence,so we should study the exploration process and transcendence of the theory of Chinese path to modernization from the perspective of historical development and the process of world modernization.The Modernization theory and characteristics of Vanguard International Semiconductor Corporation countries in the world are the enlightenment and reference of China’s modernization.Due to the differences in the congenital conditions,time sequence and road choice of modernization,the world modernization is based on different Modernization theory,presenting several major types of modernization,which to varying degrees have influenced the formation and specific practice of China’s Modernization theory.On this premise,based on the Marxist Modernization theory,China has explored the road of modernization independently.China’s modernization has gone through five periods:the period of preliminary exploration in modern times,the period of New Democracy revolution,the period of socialist revolution and construction,the new period of reform and opening up,and the new era of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.These exploration processes are a transformation of China’s modernization from "passive input" to "independent exploration",a further evolution from military technology to cultural ideology and governance system,and a reflection,sublation,and transcendence of the world’s existing modernization and China’s past self modernization.These historical explorations were achieved by the Party’s adherence to the Marxist basic principles,worldview,and methodology.Historical materialism is the fundamental point of view on which the CPC bases its modernization drive.The correct historical concept proves the inevitability and scientificity of the Party’s overall leadership.The practical concept of seeking truth from facts makes the emancipation of the mind never become "utopian".The ideology of historical materialism firmly develops into a political position;Dialectical unity is the method of exploring practice.Chinese path to modernization is the unity of the individuality of national conditions and the common characteristics of world modernization.It achieves development in the combination of criticism and transcendence,and achieves the great goal of China to stand up,become rich,and become strong in respecting objective laws and giving play to subjective initiative.By following the historical materialism and dialectical unity,China has successfully explored a modernization that suits its own national conditions and has new characteristics in terms of population size,Common prosperity,material and spiritual civilization,man and nature,and peaceful coexistence.The historical evolution of Chinese path to modernization is a process of constant reflection and transcendence.It achieves its own transcendence in terms of independent exploration of the road,innovative development of theory,and self revolution of political parties;In surpassing other modernizations,it overcame the drawbacks of capitalism,demonstrated the advantages of the political system,and innovated the form of human civilization.Chinese path to modernization has reversed the general recognition that modernization is "Westernization",opened up a new path for developing countries to realize modernization,and has profound theoretical and practical significance.Standing at the beginning of realizing the second century goal,the CPC is the answer to the "big question" of the historical mission of realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.It gathers the national consensus and the great strength of the people,and lays a solid foundation for China to continue its modernization drive,enrich the theoretical achievements of Chinese path to modernization,carry out a new transformation of human civilization,and achieve the second century goal of China. |