On The Sinicization Of Marxism From The Perspective Of Party Constitution

The Party Constitution is the most fundamental programmatic and normative document of the Communist Party of China.Over the past hundred years,the Communist Party of China has formulated and revised a program and eighteen party constitutions.Because the Party’s one major program actually plays the role of the Party Constitution,it is included in the scope of this article.The localization of Marxism in China is a dynamic process that combines the basic principles of Marxism with China’s reality to solve China’s problems.Both the Party Constitution and the sinicization of Marxism play an indispensable role in promoting the centennial great journey of the Communist Party of China.They guide and promote the Communist Party of China from infancy to maturity and from weakness to strength.The change and development process of the Party Constitution and the localization of Marxism in China are basically the same,and they reflect,influence and promote each other.On the one hand,the process of periodic revision of the Party Constitution reflects and affects the historical process of the localization of Marxism in China.On the other hand,a series of significant achievements made in the localization of Marxism in China have been enriched into the Party Constitution and promoted its continuous enrichment and improvement.To straighten out the relationship between the Party Constitution and the localization of Marxism in China,which reflects,affects and promotes each other,is the prerequisite for this study.The first chapter,from a vertical perspective,reveals the embodiment of the historical evolution of the Party Constitution on the development of Marxism in China.Specifically,based on the state and role of each party constitution in the history of the Communist Party of China,one program and the eighteen party constitutions can be divided into six different periods of historical development.The first program and the two to six party constitutions are the period of creation and initial development,the seven party constitutions are the period of maturity,the eight party constitutions are the period of continuous development,and the nine to eleven party constitutions are the period of serious setbacks The Party Constitution of the Twelfth National Congress to the 18 th National Congress is a period of re recovery and continuous innovation,and the Party Constitution of the 19 th National Congress is a period of achieving a new leap.These six different historical periods also reflect and correspond to the historical evolution process of the localization of Marxism in China,that is,the process of early exploration,maturing,continuous development,tortuous development,keeping pace with the times and realizing a new leap in history.The second chapter,from a horizontal perspective,analyzes the reflection of the gradual improvement of the content of the Party Constitution on the maturity of the CPC in the process of the localization of Marxism in China.The Party Constitution fundamentally and rigorously regulates the activities and behaviors of the Communist Party of China in terms of content.The gradual enrichment and improvement of its content originates from and reflects the gradual maturity of the Communist Party of China.The Party Constitution generally covers three aspects: the basic theory of the Party,the organizational norms of the Party,and the discipline norms of the Party.Among them,the gradual improvement of the basic theoretical content of the General Outline of the Party Constitution on the nature of the Party,the purpose of the Party,the status of the Party,and the tasks of the Party reflects the Party’s maturity in ideological and theoretical construction,The provisions of the Party Constitution on the discipline subject,content and object of the Party’s discipline are gradually and clearly showing that the Party has become mature in discipline construction.The increasingly perfect and progressive content of the Party Constitution is the result of the gradual maturity of the Communist Party of China in the process of Marxism sinicization.The third chapter is based on the perspective of the spiritual essence of the Party Constitution,and explains the embodiment of the changes in the essence of the Party Constitution on the innovative achievements of each stage of the localization of Marxism in China.In the course of a hundred years of revolution,construction and reform,the Communist Party of China has continuously realized the sinicization of Marxism.In practice,it has formed a new revolutionary road of encircling cities in rural areas and seizing power by armed forces,a new road of peaceful redemption for socialist transformation,and innovative achievements of the socialist road with Chinese characteristics;Theoretically,it has formed the theoretical innovation achievements of the localization of Marxism in China,including Mao Zedong Thought and the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics;In terms of system,the system innovation achievements have been formed,including the tenure system of the Party’s congress delegates,the inner-party election system,the Party’s leadership system and the inner-party supervision system.These innovative achievements are generally formed in practice and exploration,which are written into the Party Constitution after being tested by theory and practice,or sublimated into the summary of the basic experience of the Party,or sublimated into the code of conduct of the Party organization and party members,that is,the Party Constitution is essentially the legalization and institutionalization of these practical,theoretical and institutional innovation achievements.The fourth chapter introduces linguistic research methods,and expounds the embodiment of the evolution of Party Constitution terms on the independent construction of Marxist discourse system in China.Language is the carrier of expressing content,and the Party Constitution is a text with the nature of laws and regulations,so its discourse system must have its particularity.Looking at one program and the eighteen party constitutions,the word features,sentence patterns,rhetorical devices and discourse attributes of the text have gradually formed a Marxist discourse system construction style with Chinese characteristics.With the evolution of the task of the times,the discourse system carrying the expression of the Party Constitution information will also evolve.Proceeding from the reality of China,the text of the Party Constitution has realized the transformation from the Soviet discourse system to the local discourse system;It has realized the transformation from a discourse system dominated by revolution and struggle to a discourse system that combines revolution,construction and reform;It has realized the transformation from the traditional socialist model discourse system to the socialist discourse system with Chinese characteristics.The text of the Party Constitution is also enriched and improved in the continuous innovation of the discourse system.The innovation of the discourse system of the Party Constitution should always be based on China’s position.Specifically,it should not only uphold the essence of Marxist discourse,but also accept the infiltration of Chinese traditional culture,and also meet the logical requirements of the development of the times.The fifth chapter focuses on the perspective of the implementation and operation of the Party Constitution,and summarizes the role of the implementation of the Party Constitution in promoting the identification of Marxism in China within the Party.The implementation of the Party Constitution is an important part of giving play to the role and function of the Party Constitution,which is usually realized through practical activities such as explaining,publicizing,learning and practicing the Party Constitution.Among them,there is a intersection between the interpretation of the Party Constitution and the promotion of the Party Constitution,so this paper will put the two together to discuss,explaining that the promotion of the Party Constitution is carried out with gradually mature media and methods,with popularization as an effective means,and with strengthening the awareness of the Party Constitution as the value orientation,which has realized the legal recognition of the Party members and the masses on the sinicization of Marxism;Learning the Party Constitution is an important way to understand and identify with the Party Constitution.The Party has gradually formed a habit and tradition of learning the Party Constitution in a normalized and centralized way.By highlighting the important practical significance,reasonably planning,arranging and deploying,clearly specifying the content requirements,summarizing and exploring ways and means,the Party Constitution has been studied,which has realized the theoretical identification of Party members and cadres with the localization of Marxism in China;The implementation of the Party Constitution is the ultimate goal of the formulation of the Party Constitution.The Party Constitution is a highly general fundamental law within the Party,which needs to be refined by improving specific laws and regulations within the Party based on the Party Constitution.At the same time,the Party Constitution also serves as a warning.Taking the Party Constitution as the criterion can remind and correct Party members or Party organizations’ violations of law and discipline.In addition,the implementation of the Party Constitution needs to be imperceptibly influenced in daily life,Normalized inner-party political life is an effective way to ensure the implementation of the Party Constitution,and these measures have realized the practical recognition of the localization of Marxism in China.The sixth chapter focuses on the perspective of the future development of the Party Constitution,summarizes the historical experience and enlightenment of the formulation and modification of the Party Constitution and the localization of Marxism in China.First of all,due to the practical needs of adapting to the objective reality,adjusting intra party relations and guiding intra party activities,the Party Constitution has been constantly revised,and gradually formed a periodic revision law.In terms of the number of characters and structure of the Party Constitution,it has gradually achieved small changes on the basis of overall stability,and gradually achieved institutionalization in terms of revision procedures and requirements.In the process of the localization of Marxism in China,the formulation and revision of the Party Constitution has accumulated a lot of historical experience that should be maintained and carried forward in the future in terms of taking the localization of Marxism in China as an important basis,promoting the localization of Marxism in China as a goal,and learning from the historical lessons in the process of the localization of Marxism in China.At the same time,sorting out the revision and change process of the Party Constitution also has some practical implications for the formulation and revision of the Party Constitution in the future.In the future,the formulation and revision of the Party Constitution should continue to build the Party Constitution based on the historical background of the sinicization of Marxism,correctly handle the relationship between the Party Constitution and the Constitution,specific laws and regulations,and national governance,and constantly create more effective practices in improving the mechanism for the standardized operation and role of the Party Constitution.