A Study On Farmers’ Ecological Literacy Under The Goal Of Agricultural Green Development

Farmers’ ecological literacy is an integral part of farmers’ comprehensive literacy and the improvement of farmers’ ecological literacy is a necessary condition for the green transformation development of agriculture and rural areas.The 20 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed that the Chinese modernization is the modernization of harmonious coexistence between man and nature.The modernization of agriculture and rural areas is an important foundation for completing modernization in an all-round way,and the modernization of agriculture and rural areas is green,coordinated and sustainable.While promoting the construction of beautiful countryside,the green transformation development of agriculture has put forward higher requirements for farmers’ ecological literacy,requiring farmers to learn knowledge of ecological civilization and practice the concept of green development.At the same time,it also creates realistic conditions for the improvement of farmers’ ecological literacy.Farmers are the main force of agricultural and rural development,and the level of farmers’ ecological literacy is related to the overall development of farmers,the formation of agricultural green development mode,and the construction of rural ecological civilization.Therefore,it is necessary to take the opportunity of agricultural green transformation and development to comprehensively improve farmers’ ecological literacy and enhance farmers’ ability to support the implementation of the comprehensive rural revitalization strategy.The first chapter of this paper describes the background and research significance of the topic,combs and analyzes the relevant research literature at home and abroad,and puts forward the innovation points and key difficulties of this paper,at the same time,the core concept of this paper is defined.The second chapter sorted out the theoretical basis of the paper,mainly from Marx and Engels’ ecological view and human all-round development theory,ancient Chinese ecological wisdom,the representative ecological thought of the Communist Party of China to find the theoretical basis for improving farmers’ ecological literacy.The third chapter explores the interaction mechanism between agricultural green development and the improvement of farmers’ ecological literacy,expounds the connotation of farmers’ ecological literacy,and analyzes the interaction between the improvement of farmers’ ecological literacy and agricultural green development.The fourth chapter is an empirical analysis.Taking A village in Jiangyou City,Sichuan Province as the research site,through the combination of questionnaire survey and interview,the overall level of ecological literacy of villagers in A village is mastered,and the current situation of ecological protection awareness,ecological knowledge awareness and ecological behavior of farmers in A village is analyzed and reflected,and further explored the significance of improving farmers’ ecological literacy.The fifth chapter puts forward countermeasures and suggestions for cultivating farmers’ ecological literacy.Firstly,we should strengthen farmers’ ecological education,enhance farmers’ ecological knowledge reserve and improve their ecological moral emotion.Secondly,we should strengthen the construction of rural ecological environment infrastructure and ecological culture to enhance the power of farmers’ ecological behavior.Finally,we should establish and improve the system of cultivating farmers’ ecological literacy,including the guarantee system of farmers’ ecological education and the system of rural ecological environment protection.