The 100-year History Of The Communist Party Of China In Developing The Marxist View Of Human Rights And Its Lessons Learne

The issue of human rights is one of the hot issues of our time,which has both theoretical complexity and practical value.The statement and expression of human rights issues is by no means only the result of continuous thinking in the process of human social development,but also a realistic activity of human beings to transcend themselves constantly.The views and theoretical understanding of human rights issues vary from country to country,and some are even sharply opposed to each other.The Marxist view of human rights is in an important position in Marxism,and the theory realizes the transcendence of the Western capitalist view of human rights in terms of the subject of human rights,the purpose of human rights,the source of human rights and the content of human rights.Marxism believes that human rights are not a permanent and unchanging concept,but are considered to be a product of social and economic composition,changing with the times and reflecting the needs of human development as a whole.It raises the concept of human rights to a new level and points the way to real human rights.The Marxist view of human rights is the basis and guide for the development and construction of human rights in the CPC.After Marxism was introduced to China,its view of human rights was incorporated into the theory and practice of China’s revolution,construction and reform.During the four historical stages of the New Democratic Revolution,the socialist revolution and construction,the reform and opening up and socialist modernization,and the new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics,the CPC has always closely contacted and relied on the people,and combined the Marxist view of human rights with China’s basic national conditions according to the main social contradictions and realistic needs of each period.It has constantly enriched the connotation of human rights in China,expanded the ways to realize human rights,improved the human rights protection system and built a more complete human rights discourse system with Chinese characteristics,and made great achievements in human rights.At the same time,the CPC has summarized its experience in human rights development,namely,always adhering to the leadership of the CPC,adhering to the people-oriented approach,putting the right to survival and development in the first place,firmly grasping the relationship between human rights and socialism,and safeguarding human rights with the rule of law,thus forming the scientific development principles of China’s human rights cause and generating socialist human rights with Chinese characteristics that meet the national conditions.At a time when the struggle for human rights is intensifying in the world,a review and reflection on the important history of the Chinese Party’s development of Marx’s human rights theory is of great theoretical and practical significance for China to persist in developing the Marxist view of human rights,further promoting the development of China’s socialist human rights cause,and realizing full human rights.