Research On The Thought And Practical Experience Of Party Spirit Construction Of The Communist Party Of China In Yan'an Period

Party spirit is the inherent nature of a political party.The party spirit of a proletarian party is the highest and concentrated expression of the proletarian class nature.The construction of party spirit is the key to managing the party,governing the party and promoting the party and strengthening the party.It is an important way for the party to maintain its advanced nature and purity and maintain the party's political character.The thought of party spirit construction is the theoretical crystallization gradually formed in the process of party spirit construction.The CPC has always attached importance to the issue of party spirit construction,persisted in nourishing party spirit with great party building spirit,resolutely struggled with weakening the party's advanced nature and purity,purposed the party's political atmosphere,strengthened party spirit consciousness,and maintained the party's strong life and fighting power with China's inner revolutionary spirit.Yan'an period is an important historical period in which the Communist Party of China has grown from small to large,from weak to strong,experienced arduous struggle and continued to move towards glory.During this period,guided by Marxism and based on the revolutionary reality,the Communist Party of China opened up the road of new democracy,forged the Yan'an spirit,and successfully solved the major problems of what kind of political party to build and how to build the party under the condition of superposition of national contradictions and revolutionary contradictions.At that time,the revolutionary situation was difficult and complex,the special war environment,the rapidly increasing number of Party members and the spreading non proletarian thought in the party posed a severe challenge to the party's unity and revolutionary cause.The Chinese Communists represented by Mao Zedong profoundly summed up the party's historical experience and put forward the great project of building a "bolshevization that is nationwide,broad masses,and fully consolidated ideologically,politically and organizationally".It provides strong theoretical support for carrying out party spirit construction and enhancing Party spirit.The research on the thought and practical experience of party spirit construction of the Communist Party of China in Yan'an period is conducive to fully highlight the innovation and development of the theory of Ideological Party Construction in Yan'an period,and to summarize the experience of managing the party in Yan'an period from the perspective of party spirit.Under the guidance of Marxist Leninist Party spirit construction theory,the party spirit construction in Yan'an period has absorbed the thought of self-cultivation in the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation,absorbed the tortuous and difficult experience of the early party spirit construction of the Communist Party of China,and gradually developed after the arduous revolutionary practice in Yan'an Period.The Chinese Communists represented by Mao Zedong,Zhang Wentian,Liu Shaoqi,Zhou Enlai,Chen Yun and Ren Bishi,combined with the reality of the Chinese revolution and the practical problems existing in the party,applied the basic theory of Marxism and realistically conducted a series of thinking and Research on the party spirit,which is mainly reflected in strengthening ideals and beliefs,strictly abiding by political principles Maintain the party's fine tradition,strengthen overall unity,maintain close ties with the masses and adhere to diligent study.These contents basically outline the basic framework of the ideological content of party spirit construction in Yan'an period,and provide important guidance and basis for the practice of party spirit construction in Yan'an period.In Yan'an period,the Communist Party of China always adhered to the original intention and mission of the party's founding period,and carried out fruitful self-construction practice with the determination to face and solve problems.Take criticism and self-criticism as favorable weapons and unify the thought and action of Party members through carrying out rectification movement;Actively advocate on-the-spot investigation and temper the party spirit in practice with the scientific attitude of integrating theory with practice;Actively carry out activities of literary and artistic associations to promote the construction and publicity of party spirit.Through various forms of practice and exploration,this paper summarizes the main experience of taking Ideological Party building as the primary task,cadre education as the key link and seeking truth from facts as the basic principle.The party spirit construction thought of the Communist Party of China in Yan'an period not only innovated and developed the Marxist Leninist Theory on party spirit,improved the party's cohesion and combat effectiveness,and promoted the great project of Party construction;It also provides valuable experience for the enhancement and exercise of party spirit of Party members in the new period.In terms of strengthening theoretical consciousness,rule consciousness,purpose consciousness,system consciousness and revolutionary spirit,it gives important historical reference for comprehensively and strictly administering the party in the new period.