| After nearly a hundred years of inheritance,Jinan Xingyi boxing has gathered the wisdom of the local people,and has great local characteristics.Up to now,Jinan Xingyi boxing successfully applied for the world heritage of Shandong Province in 2009.Jinan has been the central city of Shandong since ancient times.It integrates politics,economy and culture,and has profound Wushu culture.After the establishment of Shandong National Martial Arts Museum,with the changes of the times and social environment,Xingyi boxing in Jinan City has been integrated into the life and "blood" of Jinan people.In the process of inheritance and development,it has continuously improved and enriched its own style,characteristics and theoretical basis,and formed an orderly and distinctive local martial arts culture,which has become one of the most representative martial arts schools in Jinan City.In this paper,through literature,interviews and other methods,analysis of Jinan Xingyi boxing.This paper sorts out the development process of Xingyi boxing in Jinan,investigates the inheritance ways of Xingyi boxing in Jinan,analyzes the cultural characteristics of Xingyi boxing in Jinan,and analyzes,summarizes and arranges the cultural characteristics.According to the changes of the times,the development of society,combined with the needs of human beings,this paper studies the deficiencies in the development of Xingyi boxing,and puts forward feasible suggestions for the deficiencies,so as to make Xingyi boxing develop continuously in Jinan,promote the local martial arts,culture and economy,and provide reference for the development of other excellent traditional martial arts.The conclusions are as follows:(1)Jinan Xingyi boxing in nearly 100 years of development process,from the Republic of China period of a large number of introduction,the establishment of the early steady,the reform and opening up to the new era of prospects,experienced the time of delay,the changes of the times,the wind and frost of the training,for our country Wushu popularization and promotion has played a positive contribution.The development of Xingyi boxing in Jinan can be divided into three periods:the period of the Republic of China,before and after the reform and opening up.(2)During the period of the Republic of China,the establishment of Shandong national art museum made Xingyi boxing develop and spread in a large area in Jinan,which laid the foundation for the follow-up development of Xingyi boxing in Jinan.Because most of the boxers who taught Xingyi boxing in Shandong national art museum were from Hebei Province,Jinan Xingyi boxing is similar to Hebei Xingyi boxing.However,it has its own unique charm and value attribute due to the influence of Jinan regional culture,spiritual culture,custom culture and health culture.(3)The opening of Ji’nan in the Republic of China and the smooth opening of the Jiaoji Railway and the Jinpu railway prompted Ji’nan to become a special economic zone at that time,a prosperous industry and Commerce and convenient transportation,and injected different cultural ideas for Ji’nan’s Xingyi boxing,so that Ji’nan’s Xingyi Quan was more inclusive,diversified and advanced.(4)The inheritance ways of Xingyiquan in Jinan City are mainly family inheritance,apprenticeship inheritance,University inheritance and social inheritance.With the continuous decline of national demographic dividend and the continuous impact of foreign culture,the inheritance ways of Xingyiquan in Jinan city gradually incline to social inheritance and University inheritance.Nowadays,Xingyi boxing in Jinan has developed into four major inheritance schools,all of which have successfully applied for the provincial and municipal intangible cultural heritage projects.(5)Jinan Xingyi boxing not only integrates the local characteristic culture,but also embodies the essence of Xingyi boxing in all aspects.It has made outstanding contributions to the upgrading of local Wushu culture,accelerating the development of economic construction,and improving the quality of national fitness.But in the process of development,there are still some shortcomings:lack of traditional Wushu,despise the culture of Wushu,weaken the theory of Wushu.(6)In view of the problems existing in the development of Xingyi boxing in Jinan City in the new period,this paper puts forward some countermeasures:the "dual track" development of tradition and modernity,the "double wings" of culture and technology,and the "win-win" prospect of function and value. |