The Media Construction Of The Issue Of Studying Abroad And The Guidance Of The Concept Of Studying Abroad To Serve The Countr

For 100 years,millions of Chinese international students have greatly promoted China’s modernization process with their knowledge and skills.Under the leadership and call of the Communist Party of China,generations of international students practice the great dream of building the motherland with patriotism and the spirit of serving the country.This article clarifies the development process of studying abroad and serving the country by sorting out the history of studying abroad.Taking the 528 news reports about studying abroad published by the People’s Daily from 2000 to 2021 as the object,this paper studies the number,time,theme,layout,genre and other aspects of the reports,and finds the topics of studying abroad in the People’s Daily.It is a permanent topic and is reported every year.It reports current affairs through news,expresses attitude through comments,conducts value guidance through character interviews,and transmits information through information.The issue of studying abroad constructed by the People’s Daily is mainly divided into three stages.The first stage is to encourage international students to return to China and attract talents;the second stage is to issue reminders for studying abroad,reminding the majority of international students to look at the study abroad fever rationally;The study found that each stage has a certain theme bias,and the constant is the support and encouragement for international students to return to China for development.Domestic mainstream media reports on studying abroad mainly include reminders for studying abroad,current political activities,encouragement to return to China,support for entrepreneurship,and study abroad policies.The People’s Daily has certain guidance in the concept of studying abroad to serve the country.It sets up a column to introduce role models who have returned from studying abroad,fully affirm the achievements of overseas students,and encourage international students to actively participate in the socialist modernization construction.From 2000 to 2021,the People’s Daily study abroad news,planned "Things About Studying Abroad","Excellent Returnees’ Chinese Dream","Focus on the New Wave of Study Abroad","Returnees’ Innovation and Entrepreneurship Style" Series of special reports such as "Records","Exclusive Dialogue: Several Generations of ’Returnees’ Watching Changes".The People’s Daily’s guidance on the concept of studying abroad and serving the country is mainly reflected in three aspects.First,it strengthens social memory through the media,and shapes studying abroad to serve the country as a "collective memory".Second,active agenda setting,combined with major events,such as the anniversary of the European and American Alumni Association,the 18 th National Congress,the 19 th National Congress,etc.,to develop special columns,set up a series of reports,and actively construct the topic of studying abroad and serving the country.Third,affirming the value of studying abroad,even in the case of the fever of studying abroad,only reminds the people to think rationally,and does not deny the role and value of studying abroad.Finally,some suggestions are put forward for the guidance of the concept of studying abroad and serving the country in the new era.First,change the concept of communication.Under the background of the new era,we must first change the concept of communication,keep up with the trend of the times,create a media platform for integration,and expand the scope of communication.Second,changing the way of narration,the People’s Daily mostly reports issues from the perspective of "others" in its reports,and even reports about people are very blunt questions and answers.If you can conduct in-depth interviews and learn the writing style of People Weekly,it will be more in line with the tastes of modern readers.Third,the policies and policies and employment environment of international students after returning to China are important conditions for attracting international students to return to China.Therefore,mainstream media should strengthen policy dissemination.Fourth,increase content proximity.In terms of dissemination content,to guide studying abroad to serve the country,we should also pay attention to ordinary people.The ordinary deeds of ordinary people can resonate with people.The news media should not only guide the majority of international students to return to China,but also guide them to establish correct values and employment outlook.It is very good for international students to return to China to become industry leaders,but not everyone has this ability.As long as you actively devote yourself to the construction of the country,even an ordinary position will have great significance.In recent years,more and more overseas students choose to return to the motherland to build their hometown.The media has played a guiding role,especially authoritative media like the People’s Daily,which always focus on the country’s major policies on the issue of studying abroad,and shape the collective memory of studying abroad to serve the country,so as to encourage the majority of international students to return to China for construction.