| Along with the change from sports power to sports power,the government has gradually increased the construction and support of youth sports.Basketball,as a popular project for teenagers,has received strong support from local governments at all levels.However,the current situation of physical education curriculum construction in primary and middle schools in Chongqing is difficult to meet the actual needs of teenagers in basketball,which also promotes the rise of numerous off-campus basketball training institutions.In fact,basketball training can be said to be a very good extracurricular education activities,which can not only cultivate and strengthen the body of teenagers,but also help boost the cultivation of Chinese youth basketball players.But what is the current situation of off-campus basketball training for teenagers in Chongqing? What are the problems? Little has been said in the literature.By means of literature,field investigation,expert interview and questionnaire survey,this study deeply explored the actual situation of out-of-school basketball training for teenagers in Chongqing and drew the following conclusions:1.This study explored eight basketball training institutions in the main urban area of Chongqing.They come from six districts,and each institution has its own chain and its own characteristics,so it is highly targeted.2.84.3% of training institutions and clubs have a low salary level and recruitment system for coaches,and the relevant rules and regulations are not perfect;Whether it is the venue,or the basic equipment configuration show obvious lag,barely support the basic operation of basketball training.3.After the promulgation of "Extracurricular sports Training industry standards",the phenomenon of no relevant industry standards,low market access threshold,disorderly pricing and charging before December 2021 has improved,but Chongqing youth off-campus basketball training institutions need to strengthen the implementation of "extracurricular sports training industry Standards".4.Most of the trainees involved in the training are boys,whose parents traditionally believe that boys are more suitable to learn basketball,which makes girls who are interested in basketball get no professional training;For the purpose of learning,parents are mostly confined to the single level of the child’s physical and mental development.In the selection of training institutions,parents focus on the distance from home and the safety of training places.In addition,parents of students pay more attention to the formal organization,strong teachers,venues,equipment and other hardware equipment standards.5.94.1% of the coaches in basketball training institutions are young male teachers,with less full-time coaches and 79.6% part-time coaches,showing obvious personnel instability.Compared with the old coach,the new coach has obvious advantages in terms of education level,professional skills and training content.The new coach’s course content is rich and diversified,which can be recognized by students and parents,but the teaching quality and teaching effect need to be improved compared with the old coach.In view of the problems existing in after-school basketball training for teenagers in Chongqing,this study puts forward the following countermeasures:1.Establish more perfect laws and regulations to improve the market access threshold of youth basketball training.2.Provide more professional training to form a virtuous circle of basketball training.3.Develop appropriate service items with diversified service forms.4.Pay attention to the reasonable choice of training address.Further improve the standardized construction of training venues to improve the selection mechanism of coaches and performance reward mechanism.5.Develop resources in public places and optimize hardware facilities to create high-quality courses. |
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