Research On The Impact Of Government Industrial Policy On Enterprise Technological Innovation Performance

Driven by the strategy of building an innovation-oriented country,technological innovation is an important driving force for upgrading industrial structure and realizing catch-up.However,foreign multinational enterprises take intellectual property as the sword and set up one after another technological "blockade line" in China,which seriously restricts the survival and development space of industrial technology.As a latecomer,it is not enough to realize the technology from scratch.In particular,government industrial policy has played an inevitable role to enhance the technological innovation ability of enterprises.Therefore,it is significance to study the influence of government industrial policy on the technological innovation performance of enterprises.In this paper,how the government’s industrial policy infunence technological innovation performance is the main research content.Based on the theoretical system of technological innovation and market failure theory and other related theoretical foundations as the framework,the model of the influence mechanism of government industrial policies on the technological innovation performance of enterprises at different stages of technological evolution built.By analyzing the evolution of display technology semiconductor three-stage process,the government industrial policies affect J’s R&D investment in turn affects performance to achieve technological innovation and technical evolution of vertical variation of the three were analyzed.Based on long-term data analysis,it is found that under the guidance of the government’s industrial policy,Company J has actively implemented technological layout around the national strategy,laid out the generation line in an all-round way and continuously strengthened R&D investment,and finally achieved outstanding results in technological innovation.Further analysis concluded that the phenomenon of the case: first,from the dynamic process of technological evolution,the government’s industrial policy change: from supply-side to a demand-type choice;policy support from the object only as the main innovation to support business transformation for enterprises,universities and research institutes to establish research cooperation platform for the main body construction;the former in the way the financial allocation appropriated selective incentives "government subsidies" that engages in pre-appropriation in the way of financial appropriation is changed to the inclusive incentive "tax incentives" that is encouraged afterwards;much of the incentive to configure resources to provide direct services to strengthen the guidance of role change.Second,from the perspective of the dynamic process of technology evolution,the government industrial policy choice changes from the supply type to the demand type;The object of action is changed from supporting enterprises to the construction of industry-University-Research network platform;The financial support tool changes from the selective incentive to the universal incentive;Policy support means change from direct incentive to service guidance.Thirdly,the long-term nature of technological evolution and the uncertainty of market environment make the technological innovation performance of enterprises present hysteresis.