Research On The Methodology And Technique Of Water Pollutant Emissions Trading

Research on the Methodology and Technique of Water Pollutant Emissions TradingABSTRACTAt present, the shortage of water resources and seriousness of water pollution are greatly hindering social and economic development in China. An effective water pollution control policy with' sound scientific and economic basis is crucial for China's sustainable development and has been the research focus of environmental scientists and analysts. In this paper, based on the theory of sustainable development, an in-depth multi-disciplinary study of the theory and practice of water pollutant emissions trading is conducted, the methodology and technique of water pollutant emissions trading is presented as follows:(1) To research the current domestic and foreign progress of water pollutant emissions trading; to lay out the necessity, urgency, and issues to be resolved.(2) Based on the theory of sustainable development, to establish the concept, theory and policy framework of water pollutant emissions trading. Its feasibility is also discussed.(3) Based on the theory of environment science, chemistry, hydrology and statistics, to establish the theory of water pollutant emissions right and detailed study of relevant techniques incfuding: metering, allocation, obtention, confirmation, etc.(4) Based on economic theory, principle of water environment capacity and environmental engineering analysis, to study the specific characteristics of water pollutant emissions trading, the establishment of water pollutant emissions trading market, its operation and management. The detailed technical guideline of water pollutant emissions trading is also presented with an analysis of the future trading prices.(5) Based on the current development of monitoring techniques, to establish the relevant monitoring and calculation guidelines of the total water pollutantsamount.(6) Based on current environmental policy and regulation, to study the support system of water resources management and management instruments of water pollutant emissions trading.(7) The overall design of water pollutant emissions trading system in Jiangsu province, and relevant technical guidelines, operation detailed and support policies.This goal of this study is to establish a new approach to water pollution control and to provide technical basis for water pollutant emissions trading policy. It is expected the outcome of this study will help optimize water resources, reduce overall control cost, improve water quality, and promote sustainable development.