The section one of this doctoral dissertation focuses on the chemical studies on the active parts of commonly used Traditional Chinses Medicinal Folium Eriobotryae, "Pipaye", which is specified in Chinese Pharmacopoeia(1995 edition). Twenty-nine compounds were isolated from part A affording to relieving a cough and part B exhibiting anti-inflammation, in which twenty-two structures have been determined by spectrosscopic (UV, IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, DEPT, 1H-1H COSY, 13C-1H COSY, HMBC, EI-MS, FAB-MS, HR-MS and CD) and chemical methods, including five new compounds named respectively as Eriobotroside I, Eriobotroside II, Eriobotroside III, Eriobotrin and Isoeriobotrin. These data may be used for drafting more proper qualitative and quantitative standard controlling quality of Folium Eriobotryae in the pharmacopoeia of next edition (2000 ed.).The section two of the dissertation deals with the chemical investigation on...
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