Research Into Government's Public Power Benefit In Transition Period

Human beings are in pursuit of many things, but benefit is the mostimportant and basic one. Benefit is pursuing by profit-oriented organizations andnon-profit-oriented organizations, also by personal activities and government'sactivities. The development of human beings is just the confirmation andexpansion of profited personal activities and government's activities. China is now in transition period. The transition firstly is economytransition, which can lead a series of other transitions. Transition economyincludes not only from government-oriented economy to market-orientedeconomy, but also selection of the basic social institution. Therefore transitioneconomy will inevitably bring about the transition of government in function,system and institution. The transition is also a revolution in some way. In therevolution, government should change "the main battle field" from economyinstruction to public service. Particularly, government should try its best tosatisfy all kinds of public requests through supplying public service such aseconomy regulating, market supervising, social managing and public goodssupplying. Great changes have taken place and competitions are more intensivein globalization era, the necessary precondition of improving government'spublic power benefit is to transforming government's function. Only this canguarantee the upstanding development of government. Reengineeringgovernment equals to transforming government's function, improving the benefitof government's public power, thus can provide better conditions andindemnifications of economy development. The standard of public power operation increases with the improvement ofhuman beings' civilization and the advancement of science and technology. Inthe course of public resource's integration, there are inherent laws to complywith for government's public power. However, the problem of government'spublic power benefit hasn't been solved perfectly. For the limitation of thedevelopment of science and technology, and also the limitation of human beings, 204there are large of phenomena which reflect the waste of the scarce source,thegovernment's public power, or use it in wrong ways. The phenomena cut downthe efficiency of government's public power and cause huge damage for publicbenefit, but not positive effect. In theory, there are many researches aboutgovernment's public power's efficiency, balance and power structure, while fewresearches about the government's public power benefit. In practice, it's normalfor government's public power to pursue its own benefit. Therefore, the researchof government's public power benefit in theory should keep up with the practiceprocess, and in advance of practice to response it and guide it. The research ofgovernment's public power benefit has not only theory value but also practicevalue. The work of the research accords the request of "Three Representatives"and the notion of science development. Doubtlessly, the upgrade of government'spublic power benefit has great significant, such as for the development ofgovernment, the whole improvement of society, accelerating social transition,and contributing international competition. The concept of government's public power benefit in this paper is in thecourse of integrating all the social resources, by using scientific method, thegovernment input minimum resources and output maximum productions inpublic works and public benefit. Government's public power benefit embodiessupplying good public goods and public service, and improving the living qualityof all the social members and public benefit. For cost theory, as an operation oforganization, the government inevitably consumes human resources, capitals andmaterials in order to get its own outputs. Apparently, the government will alsopursue benefit. For client-agent system analyzing, government's public powermust be o...