The Growth And Cultivation Of Chinese Women's Elite Volleyball Players

In modern society, the development of competitive sports has already become the sign of a country or region's material civilization and spiritual civilization. How to cultivate outstanding athletes has become an important work to develop every country's athletic sports. Excellent female volleyball players are precious in Chinese volleyball circle, so it is of great practical significance to explore the process of the cultivating them in a widely, deeply, and overall perspective. At the same time, the result will be useful to other events in competitive sports.The paper analyses the cultivating process of the elite Chinese female volleyball athletes using expert interview, questionnaire survey, case analysis, factor analysis and hypothesis testing statistical methods. It summarizes the reasons for their outstanding careers, and use Lang Ping and Zhou Suhong, two of China's most typical volleyball players, for case-study. The result shows that there are seven main factors that have something to do with the growth of Chinese excellent athletes. These factors are competition, athletes'intelligence, sports training, social conditions, physical traits, moral education, and athletes'management. The competition factors include the athletes' game experience, the ability to handle the game rules and timing; the Chinese female volleyball excellent athletes have a rich game experience and a strong ability to handle the game. The Intelligent factors include the intelligence and knowledge, the excellent attention, allotment ability, memory which are really important to their great intelligence, a diploma which is above the senior middle school level and a rich sports professional knowledge which is important to their wonderful knowledge capability. The social condition factors include politics, economy, social need and sport system which means Chinese female volleyball excellent athletes should attribute their success to the social condition of the time. The training factors include coaches, training methods, training condition; Coach has a great influence on the growth of Chinese female volleyball excellent athletes. The physical trait factors include physical configuration, the quality of sport, physiological function; the physical features of Chinese female volleyball excellent athletes are the body shape, the quality of sport and mental function. The moral circumstance factors include interpersonal relationships, sports moral quality, psychological quality; Chinese female volleyball excellent athletes have nice interpersonal relationship and sports moral qualities as well as a rational will, an interest and the love for volleyball. Athletes' management factors include athletes prediction planning and regulation for coordination; the former has a higher reasonability degree, while the latter is certain irrationality. Lang Ping's volleyball enlightenment age is late who has less basic training, improvement training and competition year and ideal achievements in the best competitive stage. Zhou Suhong's volleyball enlightenment age is early; she has a longer basic training, and improvement training. It is the reason why she keeps the longest competitive stage. Zhou has a great physical condition and sensitivity, with the rich playing experience, game experience and the spirit of never-give-up, so she did a great job in competitive sports.