| PurposeCough is a common symptom of respiratory diseases. Cough can occur in children, young people or older people, with the development of modern civilization living environment pollution, Lung cough Syndrome have increased yearly.Cough is often accompanied by other diseases together, will interfere normal work and life, severe cases may develop pulmonary system of other diseases such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and other organic diseases. Acute cough includes acute pharyngitis, acute bronchitis, acute sinusitis, pneumonia, allergic rhinitis, acute exacerbation of chronic bronchitis, bronchial asthma, etc. Subacute cough due to respiratory infections including bronchitis, sinusitis, asthma. Chronic cough, one is a clear lung lesions, such as lung infections, tuberculosis, lung cancer. Another is no obvious abnormalities in the lung cough is the main symptom, commonly referred to as unexplained chronic cough (referred to as chronic cough). Common causes of chronic cough are:cough variant asthma, postnasal drip syndrome, eosinophilic bronchitis, cough and gastroesophageal reflux, these reasons accounted for the proportion of respiratory medicine outpatient chronic cough70-95%. Other causes less common, but widely covers, such as chronic bronchitis, bronchiectasis, endobronchial tuberculosis, allergic cough, cough psychological, drug-induced cough. Due to Lung cough Syndrome in a high frequency of clinical, etiology and pathogenesis are complex and diverse, so clinicians are concerned about Lung cough Syndrome.Lung cough Syndrome refers to a series of illnesses collecting of cough, dyspnea the disease is common internal medicine certificate independence cough syndrome, is a major symptom of many diseases of pulmonary system, as modern clinical common disease, the onset age of this disease is not only limited to the young but also to the elderly, with the development of modern civilization and living environment pollution, the relevant Lung cough syndrome incidence of cough is also increasing yearly.Chinese medicine clinical research has a long history in Lingnan region, we know the Lingnan region has a special geographical and cultural environment in the department on the basis of local doctors gradually have a distinctive treatment methods and drugs. Lingnan region is very wet, because this region has special geographical environment, the population and the changing seasons and other physical characteristics, unlike other places, along with the development of local culture, local people need special treatment, so the local doctor gradually developed its unique Lingnan medicine and clinical experience cultural theory.With the purpose to study the experience of Lingnan physicians how to diagnosis and treatment and characteristics of Lung cough Syndrome before the Republican period, We collect the articles written by famous Lingnan physicians in chronological order from Jin, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties. the articles are all about Lingnan physicians’diagnosis and treatment Lung cough syndrome, we want to find that the rule in their book about Syndrome diagnosis and treatment of cough, and this research will play a facilitating role in researching to explore Lingnan ancient medical literature for future.MethodFoundation work includes three parts:data collection, data collation and data arrangement.First, the data collectionCollecting enough medicine books about Lung cough syndrome, these books were modified, published by the present author,Second, data collation and data arrangementFrom the data collected, and I will go through the system to compile an inventory of books, to find Lingnan doctors’difference in his treatise on the pulmonary system of governance Lung cough syndrome and related theories, herbs, etc., in this step, I will find some cases, these cases are related to Lung cough syndrome, dyspnea, from these cases, I will get the special treatment for every doctor treating cough, a summary of the disease and its treatment. Depending on the contents of the characteristics of these theories in order to organize.We organize this information in chronological order, beginning from the Jin Dynasty, analyze works of literature written by the Lingnan doctor in related with Lung cough syndrome, and Pulmonary Diseases to discusse the various theories, the etiology and pathogenesis, symptom characteristics, treatment characteristics, medication and other features to classify the content from the related discussion and even prescription medicine such as pediatrics, find the theoretical sources, discover the differences, classify and organize excavations, carried out a comprehensive analysis and research from the vertical.Ach i evementFirst, Collect and collate documents, these documents from the Song and Yuan Dynasties period. Papers from a longitudinal study of academic development point of view, starting from the Jin Dynasty until the Qing Dynasty, Lingnan physicians for treatment of literature and academic research experience in Pulmonary Syndrome cough explore different time periods. We focus on finishing the Ge hong’s<Zhou hou bei ji fang>, LiuFang’s<You you xin shu>and Shijihong’s<Lingnan weisheng fang>.In<Zhou hou bei ji fang>, Ge Hong, the author presented first aid and therapeutic methods of treatment, in the treatment of coughs, his prescription drug type is characterized by small, diversified pharmaceutical preparations, such as soups, pills, powders, etc.; taking different methods; treatment methods, there are many; and he also made a dose detail.In<You you xin shu>, Liufang, the author, discussed pediatric cough related Pulmonary Syndrome, in children with Pulmonary Syndrome cough compilation of content, including diagnosis of disease, syndrome, treatment, prescription, medication norms, care, prognosis, comprehensive reflects the ancient pediatric cough syndrome pulmonary different theories.In<Ling nan weisheng fang>Shi jihong discussed the southern tropical infectious etiology and pathogenesis, treatment principles and prescriptions characteristics, reflecting the characteristics of Lingnan medicine. Local conditions, and the time is very important, phlegm can cause disease, the treatment when the patient’s need to protect the normal function of the digestive system. Currently there are practical for clinical value and significance. got a threary about Lingnan physicians for treatment of literature and academic experience in research Lung cough syndrome, starting with the academic development vertical angle, from the Jin Dynasty to modern times, thinking and clinical experience theory Lingnan medical home are and focus on the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine and adhering to clinical experience.Second, In Ming and Qing dynasties, the Ming Dynasty,<Cheng zhai yi chao mi ben> emphasized cough and dampness relationship.<Yi xue zhuan yao> summarized the cough diagnosis and treatment, each Clinical characteristics and symptoms of cough and lists related Pulmonary Syndrome cough cough lung abscess and other related syndromes, systematic summary of each symptom syndromes characterized by coughing and Treatment points.<You you ji cheng> analized the causes of cough in children and adults, cough, pathogenesis, treatment and prognosis, both in pediatric theory, or in terms of diagnosis and treatment, there are characteristics. In addition to the theoretical aspects of clinical guidance provided in terms of clinical practice, giving more inspiration and theoretical basis.<Yi bian> connected external contraction and internal damage, because he lived in Lingnan, so he based on the unique geographical and climatic environment Lingnan region, clinical diagnosis and treatment, fully embodies Ho "local conditions" in Clinical theory.<Pediatric Miyao,> discussed the children "whooping" this disease, treatment with "clearing heat and resolving phlegm" for the law academic point of view.<Sheng cao yao xing bei yao> organize the first systematic use of herbal treatment Lingnan folk experience quite an impact on future generations physician. Some drugs are used frequently documented in the book, and get good results, such as the "Paris polyphylla","Lopuat leaf","Folium mori""Rohdea japonica".<yi gang zong shu> accepted Western understanding of anatomy, reflects his familiarity with the anatomy of knowledge, from the perspective of integrative medicine discussed asthma, whooping cough, cough embolism, rich Lingnan Department of Medical Theory of Lung cough Syndrome.Third, summed up Lingnan doctors’ treatment of Lung cough syndrome pathogenesis before the Republican period, Treatment prescriptions, medical records medical case, clinical experience, from a lateral perspective, there are systematically Lung cough syndrome. Treatment and correlation analysis, the other innovation is to summarize and outline pulmonary syndrome cough medicine on the medical records related to the essence, hair cut herbs discourse analysis seeks, classify, and provide more reference for cough syndromes’clinical diagnosis of pulmonary system.<Hui xi yi an tang ren fa> identified the role of ephedrine, and combined modern medical knowledge of anatomy, etiology and pathophysiology of cough elaborate.<Si sheng xin yuan ti yao> was in integrative medicine for treatment of pulmonary system Cough Syndrome theory to achieve a higher standard. If evolution is the name of disease based cough bronchitis, pneumonia, influenza and so on, reflected Western Land of diagnosis and treatment of cough academic characteristics of this period.<Guildline of shan cao yao> specifically focused on the treatment of cough, the "cough medicine" special articles, articles in the treatment of cough Lingnan list of33herbals. Lingnan herbal treatments for cough specifically focused on on herbal medicine also beyond the previous generation of the Lingnan Herbal monographs. The time aspect Lingnan medicine in the treatment of Pulmonary Syndrome cough had matured.Forth, Collected of contemporary academic experience Guangdong Province famous traditional Chinese medicine. They are the basic theory of Chinese medicine, previous experience with Lingnan clinical practice, solving difficult problems of modern clinical model, showing the characteristics of Lingnan medical academic and theoretical characteristics. This chapter also includes a proprietary Chinese medicine to treat coughs Syndrome Lingnan century-old Pangaoshou produced as a cough Lingnan Syndrome diagnosis in clinical practice a showcase achievements.Ideological theory and clinical experience of physicians Lingnan are and focus on the basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine and adhering to the clinical experience. Each period, Lingnan physicians under the guidance of TCM theory, the unique culture and ideas used in clinical practice, so Lingnan unique prescription medicine theories and ideas focus reflected,Conclusion First, In this thesis, using the main line of dynasties, from the Jin, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasty, the axis of modern and to contemporary modern, analyze Lingnan doctors major treatise perspective to and summarize the achievements of predecessors results and analysis seniors their medical thought, discusses the clinical thinking in different periods. Generally speaking, Lung cough Syndrome was first seen in<Nei Jing>and made" internal organs are very cough" and other theoretical perspectives for future physicians provide a theoretical basis for diagnosis and treatment. Han Dynasty’Zhang zhongjing, Department of Pulmonary Diseases cough syndrome hair cut herbs exposition phlegm, cough and other herbs to provide theoretical and clinical research for future generations. Jin Tang TCM time to stage of comprehensive development, for future generations to open the first page of Lingnan characteristics of clinical medicine, and since then, after the Song, Yuan the development of the Ming and Qing dynasties, research Lingnan physicians for pulmonary cough syndrome, whether it is from the play ideological and theoretical and clinical Recipe ideas, or from adult cough to cough in children specifically mentioned in its Lingnan physicians clinical experience in terms of the time span, or from clinical innovation, or from the whole idea of establishing a new, traditional Chinese medicine theory classics treatment typing, Heaven, five elements, local conditions such as cough, diagnosis and treatment of pulmonary syndrome theoretical system perfectly thought through clinical development, and to provide guidance on the clinical diagnosis and treatment of thinking.Second, summed up Lingnan doctors’ treatment of Lung cough syndrome pathogenesis before the Republican period, Treatment prescriptions, medical records medical case, clinical experience, from a lateral perspective, there are systematically Lung cough syndrome, the basic research is valuable in clinical practice, this paper through the analysis of these data, grouped together in a doctor’s Lingnan culture and ideology, theory connotation characteristics and clinical medicine.Third, Prove the characteristics of clinical Lingnan medicine is based on traditional Chinese medicine theory, the formation of a specialty treatment methods and ways of thinking, and provide guidance for the basic and applied research in medicine. TCM clinicians, by reading old TCM doctors with valuable medical case and can broaden their horizons, stimulate ideas, indirectly gain valuable experience, being called "stepping on the shoulders of giants", the inspired ideas, broaden their horizons, flexible thinking order by analogy. The Proceedings of the Lingnan Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment of Pulmonary Diseases cough doctor with medical case and enrich the ancient physicians for Pulmonary Syndrome cough pathogenesis, hair cut herbs exposition, involving a vast field, extract rich in content, if for Lingnan medicine unique experience to explore and learn, no doubt in the clinical diagnosis and treatment will improve our medical skills.Forth, In this research, Lingnan physicians for Lung cough Syndrome’s theory and clinical studies are summarized, whether common cough, cough or internal injuries, from beginning to end to run through the whole theory of Chinese medicine, so common cough into each other with internal injuries "organs are very cough, lung also a non-exclusive," the theoretical ideas, even more clearly reflects the value of "internal organs related to the doctrine of theory of thought, this theory and guidance from clinical practice.Therefore, the first innovation of the paper is to collect a Republican former Lingnan ancient physicians of Pulmonary Diseases Cough discussed literature and its historical period finishing segment and commentary. The paper also part of the modern name of the old Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment of lung disease and syndrome cough Department of Guangdong Province, academic experience, in terms of system consolidation study pathogenesis, Treatment prescriptions, clinical characteristics, medical case, then doctors, prescription preparations, which are papers The second innovation. In the process of writing papers accumulated data, Lingnan physicians for treatment of cough syndromes literature is not easy to find, after sorting through appendix for the reader, in order to provide information for the use of clinical medicine, teaching and research, sharing of resources. |