Rational Reconstruction And Social Practice

Generally,the logical empiricism is described for universal and value-free knowledge movement,it combine with positivism and emphasize the importance of logic and language analysis,it isn't famous for social and historical background of owns.As a matter of fact,logical empiricism is a project with a wide range of influence,and the Vienna school is a philosophical group with political,cultural and social aspirations.It is not just a scientific philosophy based on logic and mathematics,Many of its members consider the external social activities as part of their own school,and rethink profoundly the social sciences to form social science philosophy.But many people give little attention to it,Because in many people's eyes,subject of social science is impossible in logical empiricism.However,in the proper way,it is considerable for thought of social science philosophy in logical empiricism.In the early stage of logical empiricism,its core members devote themselves to research social science theory,and put forward philosophy of social science in early logical empiricism,and actively carry out social participation,it has the social practice in the political,economic and educational fields.In the context of the re-examination of logical empiricism,the social science thought in logical empiricism indicates current important components of thoughts of the philosophy of science and philosophy of social science,It enriches and corrects the conventional understanding of logical empiricism.The purpose of this paper is to try to summarize and clarify the knowledge of the problems of social science in logical empiricism,and try to construct a reasonable research system,so as to be able to integrate the different research contents of into the theoretical system.On the basis of systematically summing up the study of social science,I gives my solution and exploration in this field.Therefore,this paper is neither a brief introduction of social science thinking of logical empiricism representative,nor from a particular perspective or a problem,but from the horizontal and vertical lines to give thought of social science philosophy in logical empiricism.From horizontal line,the paper put the core problem of the research of social science philosophy into logical empiricism,and explore the main points of philosophy of social science in logical empiricism;From vertical line,each chapter follow historical clues of logical empiricism.Starting from these two main lines,we can understand social science philosophy in logical empiricism more comprehensive and systemic,and highlight the logic and integrity of the paper.According to the above logical arrangement,the dissertation includes the introduction,three parts including seven chapter and the conclusion.In the first part,It starts from the background of the formation of social science theory in logical empiricism,the author makes a rational orientation of social science,It aim to clarify the essence of social science philosophy in logical empiricism,It includes Chapter 1and Chapter 2.Chapter1,background of the formation of social science theory in logical empiricism.From the perspective of historical development,this chapter carries on combing with the theoretical origin of logical empiricism,Trace back to the clue of its development and the evolution of ideological context.Chapter 2 includes two basic tasks.The first important task is to make an accurate demarcation for social science,it makes us further clarify the range and demarcation line of social science research.The second task is to fixes positions of the social science by unifying science and physics,it will show us the essence of social science philosophy is the rational reconstruction of social science.In the second part,The main content of social science philosophy in logical empiricism.It conclude the interpretation and law of social science philosophy.Among them,It is worth mentioning that social participation of logical empiricism is one of the innovations of this paper.It includes chapter3,chapter4 andchapter5.Chapter3,Explanation mechanism of social science in logical empiricism.This is one of the most important contents in the interpretation of the core issues of social science.This chapter is based on the development of logical empiricism,interprets the social science explanation mode in the early and late stages of logical empiricism,and summarizes the characteristics and evolution law of the social science explanation mechanism.Chapter4,View of social law in logical empiricism.This chapter starts with social science law.It is the core issue of social science philosophy.Based on the development of logical empiricism,This paper gives a unique view of social science law in different periods of logical empiricism,and answer the question of whether social science exists,And it points out what social science should follow the rules.From the perspective of social participation,chapter 5 is mainly about social participation in logical empiricism.It is intended to reveal that social participation in logical empiricism brought about new thinking and ideas for study of social science philosophy and science philosophy.In the third part,It shows the theoretical characteristics of social science in logical empiricism.And it point out far-reaching impact and future trends of this thought.It includes chapter3,chapter4 andchapter5.Chapter 6,The theoretical characteristics of social science in logical empiricism.From the perspective of epistemology and methodology,this chapter illustrates that social science philosophy in logical empiricism has the characteristics of analyzing traditional rationalism and empiricism.In the process of the development of philosophy of social science,The empirical feature presents a development trend :from restraint to freedom,The methodological features show a gradual change : "reductionism-anti fundamentalism-holism-pluralism".Chapter 7 Philosophical significance and value of the social science in logic empiricism.it points out the development direction of contemporary philosophy of science under the influence of social science philosophy in logical empiricism.We not only illustrate the early social science philosophy in logical empiricism,but also sketch the weakening of the basic program and the position of logical empiricism.It serves as a bridge between the social science philosophy in logical empiricism and post-empiricism.and it is also sprout of social engaged Science philosophy(SEPOS)and the social relevant science philosophy(SRPOS).