Research On The Evolution Of Literature In The Background Of Hanwu New Deal

A series of new policies was implemented during the reign of emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty, it's specific content was displayed in: In terms of ideological and cultural policy, it was displayed from various schools represented by the Huang emperor and LaoZi to Confucianism on the surface Legalism actually; Political system, from the governors regime to the central series; Economic policy, one thousand ways were used to increase revenues; Military policy, from passive defense to the edges. New policies by emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty affected the creation and the change of the literati mentality at that time. All kinds of literary style have a certain degree of transmutation.Intellectuals had relatively independent personal freedom and personality during the Warring States Period and the early Han Dynasty. From the perspective of literature geography, mature and finalize the design of the Han Fu and development of HanWu meteorological was the result of a gradual migration development.Chu-Ci literature was popular throughout the country in the early stage of the western Han dynasty. Chu-Ci literature was slowly instead by HanWu ethos, with the vassal state problem was solved during the Reign of Emperor Hanwu. The influence of emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty to the development of literature was huge because the particularity of his identity. By entering the central, scholars became literature attendants.Attachable personality and individual consciousness of scholars formed the conflict,and ambivalence was always there. Scholars were encouraging for unified ShengShi jubilant, some scholars sent out in personal work depressed, helpless and lost feeling.The literature transmutation embodied in the following aspects under the background of the new policies by emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty. The literary creative subject has changed. Many scholars gathered to center by Warring States. The capital Chang'an became absolute cultural center. New changes have taken place in literary concept. Political utilitarianism literature and personal entertainment literature were quickly formed. Han Fu has had the change from the system. DaFu finalized the design in system, and all the form elements had completely, became the standard configuration. Five-character poems were matured. All prose developed mature, novel also developed. Literature presented the performance simulations lay particular stress on the external world and the inner spiritual world of synchronic. Xiao Fu endowed with a lot of the truth of the era of emperor Wudi of express,and the metaphor of irony "bi" reposing. Shiji won the praise of "without rhyme of Li Sao" because of hidden lyrical twists and turns.The emergence of Shiji represented the change of the important transformation from the view of history of prose and biographical literature development point. The Li Ling event destroyed SimaQian's body, but made great. Biographical Shiji was the history of biography, and the story of life from literary point of view.Psychological description already exists in the Chinese ancient literature, but its performance is more difference than that of western. Oriental literature psychological description has a distinct national character. Thesis carried on the preliminary discussion of psychological description to Shiji from SiMa, historical figures, mixed in writing methods and psychologically meaningful, hope to be able to cause the attention of academic circles in China to write love study and attention.Shiji written for historical figures heart was divided into two kinds of direct writing and indirect writing. Method of blank was the indirect writing. SiMaQian's psychological description for historical figures were not directly by rich specific language,but a simple description,write less even write not. "Mixed in writing methods" had close relation with the psychological description of Shiji. Its widespread use showed that the opinion of some historical figures and historical events. It reflected SiMaQian's state of mind. Historical figures were revealed in the comparison of different historical figures and historical events.From the Angle of the mixed method to re-examine HanXin "rebellion",we could get relatively objective conclusion that HanXin rebellion crime was, If you are out to condemn somebody, you can always trump up a charge". On the basis of an analysis of the mixed method, it can prove HanXin innocence that the empress dowager Bo for ZhouBo defense, PengYue's grievance and what had happened to XiaoHe. The case of HanXin's rebellion early recorded in the archives documents. As the Han dynasty official historian, SiMaqian was only in accordance with the "hence the book" history of Syria, which is another meaning of "activity". SiMaQian had his own judgment for the sad fate of Han Xin. He revealed a lot of important information by several mixed method of flexible use. Han Xin was killed, this was the result of Liu Bang and his wife to fear it could be.SiMa Qian in the psychological description in Shiji was meaningful. It not only showed the psychological historical figures, but also borrow wrote SiMaQian's historical characters and events. So Shiji is a lyrical book, which can also help to"becomes the single opinion". We should vigorously promote the study of psychological description in Shiji and strengthen the research on China's biography psychological description. In some sense, the psychological description was written characters. I hope in the near future to establish our own biography psychological description and Chinese writing mind.