| The global ecological crisis has brought great difficulties to the development of modern civilization and caused people to think about the construction of ecological civilization.Ecological civilization is a fundamental requirement for people’s happiness,a fundamental plan for the sustainable development of the Chinese nation and a fundamental guarantee for the sustainable development of the whole world.The CPC clearly recognizes that institutions are one of the important sources of ecological problems.Since the 18 th Party Congress,General Secretary Xi Jinping has stressed the importance of the construction of an ecological civilization system on many important occasions,fully reflecting the great importance the CPC Central Committee attaches to the construction of an ecological civilization system.China’s ecological civilization system is not only a new development of the Sinicization of Marxist ecological system theory,but also an echo of the new development requirements of China’s new era.Therefore,China’s ecological civilization system is not only a theoretical system of systematic science,but also a program of action with strong guiding significance.Studying the construction of China’s ecological civilization system is not only conducive to the mastery and perfection of the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics,but also to the further improvement and innovation of China’s ecological civilization system.The construction of China’s ecological civilization system has become a hotspot and focus of academic research.Over the past 40 years,academic research and studies on the construction of China’s ecological civilization system have achieved fruitful results,but there are still some shortcomings,as shown by the following: the research on the construction of China’s ecological civilization system is insufficient,the summary of China’s experience of the construction of ecological civilization system is lacking,and the countermeasures of China’s ecological civilization system need to be explored.Based on these shortcomings,this thesis uses a series of research methods,including literature research,interdisciplinary research,unification of logic and history,systematic thinking,theory and practice,to make up for the shortcomings of the current academic research on the construction of China’s ecological civilization system.Since the 18 th National Congress of the Party of China,China’s ecological civilization construction has been based on the construction of institutional systems,which not only echoes the contemporary demands of China’s high-quality sustainable economic development and the construction of a modern and powerful country,but also serves as a scientific choice for global ecological environmental governance in the face of the world’s biggest change in a century.We will continue to study the construction of China’s ecological civilization system with the aim of continuously improving and innovating it and providing a relatively systematic and scientific institutional guarantee for China’s ecological civilization construction and the harmonious coecology of man and nature.The main point is to sum up the internal theoretical logic,historical logic and practical logic of the construction of China’s ecological civilization system.The key point is to comb and analyze the course,present situation and experience of the construction of China’s ecological civilization system and provide new ideas for the construction path of China’s ecological civilization system.China’s ecological civilization system is the product of social development.It is necessary to establish a scientific view of history,use logic and history to unify the methods,systematize the development of China’s ecological civilization system,and outline the complete development trajectory of China’s ecological civilization system.Over the past 40 years,the construction of China’s ecological civilization system has undergone a process of development from nothing,from perfection to perfection,from system to system,from rigor to rigor,and has achieved great achievements like never before.Therefore,through combing the historical development of China’s ecological civilization system,combining with the current situation of China’s ecological civilization system construction analysis.It can be seen that the remarkable achievements of China’s ecological civilization system can be attributed to the CPC Central Committee’s insistence on taking Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization idea as a guide,the harmonious symbiosis of man and nature as a value guide,elevating the ecological civilization system to the level of the country’s governance system,and paying constant attention to the ability of the ecological civilization system to be effectively translated into governance effectiveness.The successful experiences over the years have laid a solid foundation for the construction of ecological civilization system in the new era and provided valuable lessons for China’s ecological civilization system to be further innovated and improved.Based on the reality,since the 18 th Party Congress,great achievements have been made in the construction of China’s ecological civilization system and rich experience has been accumulated.However,the ecological civilization system is a vast,cumbersome and arduous systematic project.There are still some problems and deficiencies that need to be solved in the process of construction,and there is still a long way to go to establish a perfect system.As a systematic project,there is still room for improvement in the overall construction,basic system construction,institutional mechanism construction and the degree of synergy among subjects.Therefore,we should take the problem as the guide and use the systematic concept and the systematic thinking to probe into the ways and means of constructing China’s ecological civilization system.Specifically,we should strengthen the design of the top layer of ecological civilization and strengthen unified planning.At the same time,the construction of China’s ecological civilization system requires continuous improvement and innovation of its basic system,continuous improvement of the ecological civilization system mechanism,and strengthening of synergy among the various systems,so as to form a system of coordination,mutual echo and structural balance.From the perspective of the strategic layout of the "five-in-one",ecological civilization system is based on economic construction,political construction,ecological construction,social construction and cultural construction.From the perspective of ecological management process,ecological civilization system includes source prevention,process management and consequence punishment.Therefore,the ecological civilization system is the result of the great practice of the CPC in leading the people to ecological civilization.It has distinct Chinese characteristics,national style and characteristics of the times,and provides the necessary institutional guarantee and value guidance for the realization of China’s ecological civilization construction,China’s modernization drive of harmonious coexistence between man and nature,and the vision of a beautiful China.In the new era,on the basis of the great achievements made after the reform and opening-up,we will adhere to the Marxist theory of ecological system under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,strengthen the confidence of China’s ecological civilization system,promote innovation,make China’s ecological civilization system more perfect,systematic and formative,and provide institutional support for a harmonious and symbiotic Chinese modernization of mankind and nature,so as to build a beautiful planet with Chinese wisdom. |
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