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Philosophical Probe Into The Essence Of Scientific Revolution

Posted on:2009-04-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:D J MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2120360245485917Subject:Marxist philosophy
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The 16th,17th century scientific revolution in Europe ,which is about ancient Greece and medieval science in the history of science ,then it laid the foundation for the modern sense of scientific development ,and with social development and evolution become today's scientific and technological revolution. This revolution has seen tremendous changes in the history of the world in the background of times. 14-15-century Renaissance and the Reformation Movement send people free from the religious and divine nature of the shackles,as the natural world and human society and the main body of the value of the affirmative,the human personality was reaffirmed and release;with the development of business and trading promote the development of the Hang Haiye,which pushed the achievement of geographical discovery,andalso found broaden people's horizons and mind;economic development makes it among the people engaged in scientific research and to leisure Scientists of the"less interested in material gain weight,multi-disciplinary fields"of scientific research motivation and dedication to the spirit of making their own scientific theory of development can be possible. The invention of new tools and new scientific methods is the emergence of the first scientific revolution in the field of astronomy the direct cause. In this process,the struggles among rational and divine nature,science and religion,science and metaphysics seems to have never stopped,even in medieval"science as a theology Binv"when science has not been stagnant. The first scientific revolution in the field of astronomy,it overturned Prior to this rule up to people more than 1800 years,"geocentric said"replaced by"xin said"fundamentally changed the structure of the universe's views. In themechanical aspects,from Aristotle's traditional mechanical thinking to the development of Newton's thinking of the classical mechanics. Also in chemistry and mechanical aspects of modern human body also has a very prominent and outstanding achievements, not tired in words here. When we use these phenomena to the speech summed up the scientific revolution,it is not difficult to come to this conclusion: the scientific revolution is internal and external factors of science including the concept of science, and theory, ways of thinking, practices and a series of factors, Critical integrated.
Keywords/Search Tags:Scientific Revolution, way of thinking, revolutionary, concept of science technology revolution
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