| The medical service price directly connects with public health and benefit, it is hotspot and focus attended deeply, it is the important part of the benefiting public harmonious society. As an important economic lever, the medical service price exerts main guiding function in medical service market, including to adjust the gross service and structure, tidy the relationship between doctor and patient and optimize the collocation of medical service resources. The Chinese government has done a series of reforms to medical service price as medical service and health system turned to commercial and marketable service providing mode since the time of reform and open to the outside world. However, owing to the complexity and particularity of the medical service, it did not form perfect market adjusting mechanism. This brings on the failure of medical service market. At the same time the government has not done effective advice. This forms the nature of pursuing benefit and contorting of the price. Many families turn poor or return to poor because of illness. It does harm the harmonious society severely. In recent years, the experts and scholars of our country in this industry pay much attention to this issue thoroughly. They have done a lot of analysis and researches to the medical service price forming mechanism, the government management system of the medical service market and the medical service and health system mode. Many theories of them have been used in the practical service management. But the problem still exists. Some theories did not consider the situation of our country when they use the overseas excellent system for reference, copy the entire or partial theory and mode.In this paper, the writer begins with the analysis of the background and significance, analyses the causes of the problems in the medical service price supervision by using the method of literature, graphology, antitheses and demonstration, and the cause is the management system and mechanism in the deep level. The writer brings forward the improving countermeasure advice to the medical service price supervision in China, using advanced research theory and reform experience and combining the practice of China. We shall follow the request of the acclimation to economy system, reform the price management system, promote the property right reform of medical institutions, realize the efficient combination of government leading and medical service market by establishing and perfecting the medical service laws, codes and price mechanisms, accelerate the development of medical service market. All measures used achieve the aim of strengthening and ameliorating the medical service price supervision, relieve the public load of hard and expensive curing of the sickness. |