Gallbladder Emptying Study Of Chronic Liver Disease And Cirrhosis By Ultrasound

Objective:With changes of gallbladder contractile function of chronic liver disease, cirrhosis of patients were observed, it can be analyzed the different pathological lesions of liver disease cause the different changes of gallbladder and gallbladder contractile function. It can get the relationships between chronic liver disease, cirrhosis and gallbladder pathology and functional changes.Methods:All checked people's condition of the gallbladder sonogram were be firstly observed. Measure gallbladder maximum long diameter (L), width (W) and thick (H) (The standard is the inner wall of the gallbladder), according to the formula V=π/6×(H×W×L), to calculate gallbladder volume. Then taking the average number. When the thickness of Gallbladder wall were measured. Asked the checked people to intake milk meal, after the meal 15min,30min,45min,60min,75 min, and 90min respectively. Using the same method to measure the gallbladder volume, as a against indicator of the gallbladder contraction function. And in accordance with the formula [gallbladder emptying fraction (GBEF):GBEF=(empty gallbladder volume-residual gallbladder volume)/empty gallbladder volume.] to calculate gallbladder emptying scores. Using SPSS13.0 to analyze data.Results:Compared the liver cirrhosis group of gallbladder wall thickness with the normal control group or the slow chronic liver group of gallbladder wall thickness differences, and the severe chronic liver group with the normal control group of the gallbladder wall thickness differences were statistically significant.Compared liver cirrhosis group of gallbladder volume in a empty with the normal control group or the slow chronic liver group, the severe chronic liver group with the normal control group, and the slow chronic liver group with the severe chronic liver group the difference was statistically significant.The Comparison of liver disease patients after the meal 30min:Compared liver cirrhosis group with the normal control group or the slow chronic liver group or the moderate and severe chronic liver, and the moderate and severe chronic liver with the normal control group or the slow chronic group were statistically significant.The Comparison of liver disease patients after the meal 60min:Compared liver cirrhosis group with the normal control group or the slow chronic liver group, and the moderate and severe chronic liver with the normal control group or the slow chronic group were statistically significant.The Comparison of liver disease patients after the meal 90min. Compared the liver cirrhosis group with the normal control group or the slow chronic liver group or the moderate and severe chronic liver, and the moderate and severe chronic liver with the normal control group or the slow chronic group were statistically significant.Conclusions:The changes of gallbladder storage and emptying were complicated with disease progression in patients, which these changes were physiological. These changes have significance in judging hepatitis, cirrhosis of the liver parenchyma disease severity and guiding clinical treatment.