Study Of Factor Analysis Of Metabolic Syndrome And The Influencing Factors On Metabolic Sydrome In Male Police

Objective1. To explore the prevalence and the associated risk factors of metabolic syndrome in male police, and provide guidance suggestion for making prevent measures for metabolic syndrome.2. To identify the clustering characteristics of metabolic syndrome and to explore the mechanisms of it in police by factor analysis.MethodsIn the cross-sectional survey,3621 male police were randomly selected from Jiaoguan, Tanggu, DaGang, XiQing, Jinnan, JiXian and BaoDi in TianJin. The height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference and blood pressure were measured, the body mass index and the waist-to-hip ratio were calculated. FINS, FPG, TG, HDL-c were detected by automatic bio-chemical analyzer. According to the diagnostic standard of MS setted by Chinese Diabetes Soeiety in 2004, the prevalence of MS and its abnormal metabolism components were explored. At the same time, the possible risk factors were measured with standardized health questionnaire.Results1. The prevalence and age-standardized prevalence of metabolic syndrome in male police were 12.2%and 11.5%. The prevalence of MS present increase age trend, and peak of the prevalence of metabolic syndrome in police is 35-44 years old.2. The prevalence of each abnormal metabolism components (overweigh/obesitas, central obesity, hypertriglyceridemia, reduced HDL-cholestero, raised fasting glucose, high blood pressure) were 61.8%,74.0%,34.2%,5.9%,6.2%,32.2%. Age-standardized prevalence of were 60.8%,72.4%,32.3%,5.8%,6.5%,31.5%.3. Among the potential risk factors of metabolic syndrome as age, education level, disease family history, physical activity, smoking, alcohol drinking, stress, food, data from univariate and multivariate logistic stepwise regression analysis showed that, age(OR=1.037). salty(OR=1.415), security police (OR=3.019), authority police (OR=3.181), snored when sleeping (OR=1.828), stress events occurred before the disease (OR=1.968) could significantly increase the risk of disease development. And vegetables fruits and products(OR=0.712), walk (OR=0.275), type B character (OR=0.749) could reduce the risk of disease development.4.3 underlying factors, instead of one, were found in metabolic variables of MS. So the pathophysiological mechanism of metabolic syndrome is too complicated. Obesity, blood pressure and dysliPidemia play major roles in the pathogenesis of MS in male police.ConclusionThe prevalence of metabolic syndrome is higher in male police, and the prevalence of each abnormal metabolism components is high. It indicates higher risk of metabolic syndrome in Tianjin male police. Age, salty, security police, authority police, snored when sleeping, stress events occurred before the disease increase the risk of disease development of metabolic syndrome. Vegetables fruits and products, walk, type B character could reduce the risk of disease development. So, male police is high-risk group for MS. The prevention and control measures for risk factors should be taken as soon as possible. In addition, our study found that the pathophy-siological mechanism of metabolic syndrome is too complicated. Obesity, blood pressure and dysliPidemia play major roles in the pathogenesis of MS in male police. Health education must be strengthened and awareness of self-health protection should be raised in police.