Local Gentry Taxation And Social Atmosphere: The Social Insight Of Jiang Xi Province In Late Qing Dynasty

Ziyi bureau of the late Qing dynasty is the earliest local constitutional institution with certain legislative power and supervisal power in the china modern history,with is the exploration of modern democratic politics by the bourgeois constitual personage.This paper takes the bill of Jiangxi Ziyi bereau and the reports of Shengbao as main material,discusses the question that is related with the people's livelihood such as the transition of the new political.we also take care the local economic condition and social atomosphere and so on,which is the basic features of the local society in Jiangxi.By the way of analysis,we can come to some conclusion. Firstly, after the imperial abolished the local gentry used the transformation of realizing identity,namely the old gentleman transform into the new political. So that,they can continue to maintain social influence and get access to the new. political constitution legitimized. Secondly,we can see the local financial of Jiangxi, which is-in a chaps. Through the senators,people also paid attention to the problem of Dingcao tax of Jiangxi in the late of Qing dynasty. Thirdy,the senators also paid close attention to the local social ethos during the tranition which happened between the old and new era, and the bad ethos that gambling and fighting with weapons between groupe of people,and so on.This has seriously influenced the social stability.With all these social problem, the lawmaker of ZiYi bureau actively using this new political tool and the New Deal of the late qing dynasty to put forward their changing social environment claim. Therefore, as a inland provinces, in the peiss of late qing dynasty, jiangxi social actively carry out social reform to meet the situation changes.