Study On Perfective In Jiangxi Dialect

Just as Chinese commen language, the perfective aspect in Jiangxi dialect is expressed by adding function word. The perfective aspect which disscusioned in this paper is in a wide range. Both the course of events have occurred and the events have already accomplished are perfective aspect. On this basis, we devided the perfective aspect into "process perfective aspect" and "consequence perfective aspect". The reason for this is to clear record the usage of the perfective aspect in Jiangxi dialect.The concept of "consequence perfective aspect" is the events have already accomplished and have a profound impact. Usually it is with emphasis on tone. The meaning of "consequence perfective aspect" is more definite than "process perfective aspect".However, the concept of "process perfective aspect" is the course of events have occurred, have no concider on whether the events have already accomplished or no."bu, le, li, ji, gua, de, tuo, lai, lie, e, i , lo, ga, a"are the marker of the perfective aspect in Jiangxi dialect, the form is rich. Compared with the marker of the perfective aspect in Chinese commen language, them have many similarities in the syntax, and also have many differences.