The Research Of Practical Subjectivity Of Marx Philosophy

By means of studying the meaning and content of the theory of subjectivity through the history, we understand that the concept of subjectivity means unchangeable "being" in ancient Greece, that is a cross-cutting included in things and during their changing process, which supports things, but is only the source of the meaning and content of the theory of subjectivity.The cultural pattern of modern rationalism made in epistemology really clear, the subjectivity meta-physics which based on self-awareness fell into the inevitable result from their own theory plight. Stood on the practical philosophy position, Marx replaced the traditional philosophy of the absolute infinite subjectivity with the limited subjectivity. This replacement is not a process of simple denial, which based on the subversion of Western metaphysics in the framework and realized the fundamental change of thinking ways, through introduction and interpretation of time and history and the reasonable explanation about them, so Marx realized the revolution of the traditional subjectivity and constructed their own new subjectivity theory.The paper was divided into three parts: Part I introduced the evolution about concept of subjectivity during the period of ancient Greece and in modern time, then interpreted into the thinking way and its limitation of both. Part II explained the nature and the underlying mechanism of ideological revolution of Marx practice main subject, and illustrated the possibility of this revolution about time angle and historical angle as the two historical condition, which was the neglected aspect of the main theorists of Marxism , but it was also the entrance and the most critical point to understand the thinking of Marx subjectivity theory and it was also the innovation of this paper. The third part explained the aspects of the concept of Marx's practical subjectivity and noted the influence of revolution of Marx practical subjectivity theory change.