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The Research On Community Support Service Demand In Towns Of China

Posted on:2012-01-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y B MaFull Text:PDF
GTID:2166330332498334Subject:Demography
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
As the aging process taking more and more serious in China, pension issues having been taken more and more social attentions. The size of the family gradually shift from the traditional nuclear family to the extended family since The Fertility Policy planned in 1970s. Traditional family pension facing huge challenges in the new social situation. Moreover, the arrival of aging is exactly during the not-well developed periods. Face of enormous financial pressure, the implementation of social pension is also struggling. Community Support Services is under the government's macro-guidance and policy support, based on community, launched the enterprises, social organizations and individuals actively involved in the campaign, making full use of community resources to carry out various forms of services, meeting a variety of older persons'demand. Elderly people living in the familiar home environment, accept family-community care service of personnel care of his later life and enjoy the family atmosphere of integration of family life. It meets China's national conditions and the choice of pension mode. This time, the community has become the bond of parties to the service pension, In the terms of caring elderly, it makes up the aspect about state and family both cannot afford. Community care service according to different needs of the elderly find out the current family and social problems in old age services, from the wishes of elderly people and the actual situation to provide personalized services. In terms of health care, it solves the problems of major public hospitals'many other issues and reduces the medical risks of private clinics. According to the specific circumstances of each community to provide appropriate home health care services. In entertainment, it can be established consistent with the age characteristics of elderly community center, organizing group activities appropriate for the elderly, to meet the spiritual needs of older persons.Under these conditions, the emergence of pension services for the community to resolve the increasingly heated pension provides in a new way of thinking. I choose community care service of needs urban studies (Case on Changchun), Relying on the survey data of "The living conditions of elderly and old-age public service demand in 2009", Through the various factors that impact on the community analysis of aged care services, to explore the demand of elderly in the economy, health care, leisure and entertainment. Firstly, this paper describes the current situation of retirement services.which our family and society can not fully assume, highlighting the bottleneck problem of old age, reflecting the importance of community services. Secondly, the concept of the community to define the related pension and the use of examples describes the latest development of urban communities state pension. Thirdly, from macro, meso and micro to analyze the three factors of urban Community Support Services. Finally, by the collation of the survey data to make the elderly in the economy, health care and recreation needs as the dependent variable, income, health, intergenerational relations, number of children as independent variables, and use a self-built model to do some multiple regression analysis. Through regression analysis of the results, draw conclusions and provide recommendations...
Keywords/Search Tags:Towns, Community, Community Support Services, The Demand
PDF Full Text Request
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