The Research Of Local Government Executive Ability And Its Primary Influencing Factors

Executive Ability, a popular word in business community, is getting more and more attention and research. Undoubtedly, in many current large-scale organizations, regardless of private department represented by the enterprises, or public department represented by the government, Executive Ability problems more or less exist. Since long ago, official organization building on bureaucracy mechanism is considered to be highly effective in execution, but facts indicate that the government may display many disadvantages in many times, such as overstaffed institution, floppy execution and low efficiency etc.,although it is theoretically anticipated to be a high-efficiency organization. Especially, the government's low efficiency on the execution of the local public policies is censured all the time. So, more and more scholars and officials pay great attention to the development problem of Government Executive Ability, which is enlightened by the research and practise of Enterprise.Executive Ability. Based on above things, this essay trys to bring forward the meaning of Government Executive Ability by analyzing the common concepts of Executive Ability, then links to the fact of a certain policy execution such as banning back-tricycle in Shantou city, integrates the knowledge of administration science and social science, and sums up the key factors that affect the Government Executive Ability of local public policies, such as the policy itself, department benefit, leader's will, policy object's resistance, public-credit etc., finally trys to give some countermeasures to improve the Government Executive Ability. This research bases on current theories, combines practical cases to analyse problem and sum up experience, and comes back to theoretical exploring in the end, which is therefor full of guiding sense.