On The Present Situation, Question And Countermeasure Of The Management Of Population Floating In China

In recent years after China is founded, the floating population is characteristic of large change. The factors that influencing floating population include economic, political and cultural factors, among which, the economic factors are the most important factor. The main orientation of floating population of our country is from peasants to citizens. The fundamental reasons of the peasants choosing the floating from township to city is the difference between workers and peasants is broadened continuously, and the difference between city and township is also broadened. They think the city is still better than town in the living standard reasonably. They expect more benefits through the change of living and developing conditions.However, in the situations at now, they must meet with many paradoxes and problems. Firstly, they don't have the same identity as the citizens of cities. Secondly, they have to face many problems for the market institutions are not perfect and bear the burden of employment. Thirdly, whether the compulsory education of their children, or the continue education of themselves, are all closed to floating population. The floating population doesn't have the opportunity to near and get the right in the regulation of institutions. Fourthly, the floating population must face the reality of being preventing from the systems of social safety. Fifthly, the most serious problem of the floating population facing is isolating of social communication. Because of these problems, they will not have stable anticipation to their own living and developing in the cities. These factors are really the resistance of their continuous developments.Furthermore, because the quality of floating population is very low, the competence of employment is low, and the awareness of law is weak, the situations of violating law are very outstanding. The situations of violating of floating population have been the difficulties cities governance and the focus of law and order. The managing of floating population is weak, and the government is lack of powerful systems of coordinating.Now, China is being the important times of the changing of township floating population, and the cities will have more and more floating population. In this situation, the government need changing the idea, face the situations of...