The Study Of College Students’ Dormitory Furniture Design Based On The Humanized Concept

College students’dormitory is the basic position to preliminary perceives the social reality and forms the interpersonal relations. However the living space of college student dormitory is limited, living mode is single and rigid, coupled with the unreasonable design of dormitory furniture, leading to the dormitory present "dirty, disorderly and poor" phenomenon widespread, influence the students’ daily life seriously. This paper respectively explore theory basis and reality demand from the concept of humanized design and college students’ dormitory furniture user two main aspects, targeted to design scheme and finally conclude the theoretical methods of guiding college students’ dormitory furniture design. Its research significance lies in using of simple furniture modeling and less furniture type to realize the optimization of functionality, save furniture production raw material, has certain economic significance; the method of dormitory furniture design will have some enlightenment to the furniture design of small apartment, has certain social significance; the study of behavior model and psychological status of student in dormitory environment has a great significance to promote the development of personality and has certain positive meaning for national development that put encourage innovation as the guidance.On the one hand, this paper adopts literature induction and case analysis to research the humanized design concept. Through literature method, explore the origin and development of humanized principle, get the contents of "human nature" included; through the case analysis method and inductive method, combing the good cases that humanized idea applied excellently to the furniture in both at home and abroad, analysis the characteristic of humanized furniture, in combination with the related literature concluded the main point of the humanized design concept. Finally, in combination with the humanized evaluation of present students’ dormitory furniture to conclude six design enlightenment that humanized concept to university students’ dormitory furniture design.On the other hand, adopts analysis comparison method, literature induction and survey method to study the user of university students’dormitory furniture. Through the analysis of human body dimensions that used in college students’dormitory furniture get the college students’body size which need to be used in this paper; by comparing the GB-10000-88 (China adult body size》 with the latest college students" body size find differences, providing the basis for students’ dormitory furniture design. Through literature induction method and investigation method to explore college students’ psychological needs and behavior patterns, draw the requests that college students’ psychological needs and behavior patterns asked to dormitory furniture; through the questionnaire survey to the dormitory furniture get the students’ real needs in the dormitory furniture. At last, respectively make design schemes of eight people dormitory and four people dormitory based on the questionnaire result analysis, conclude design advice and optimization scheme by quest the design schemes of four people dormitory through the question brainstorming method and in the end conclude the theoretical methods of guiding college students’ dormitory furniture design: the data of human body is an important factor to guarantee the comfort of university students’ dormitory furniture; the modeling of dormitory furniture should be concise, easy to form a pattern recognition; dormitory furniture should be operability, mainly including adjustable, easy to move and restructuring; dormitory furniture should increase the use of wood, fabrics and home textiles, dormitory furniture should be more diversified and lively; dormitory furniture should pay attention to detail design to solve the common problems in the life.