Semantic Structure Of VCO Sentence In Modern Chinese

The VCO sentence is a kind of common and very special sentence in modern Chinese, with the use of high frequency. Whether in the form or in the semantic, these sentences have their own uniqueness. This article draws results of previous studies and uses the knowledge and theories of Chinese grammar on the basic of inspection and completion of the language of a large number of examples. It discusses the characteristics of the system of the semantic aspects of different types of the VCO sentence from the syntax, semantics, transforms in order to summarize the type of VCO sentence, analyzes the causes of different semantic models, reveal the transformation of semantic constraints and the semantic characteristics that reflected from the transformation in the VCO sentence.This article is divided into five chapters. The first chapter introduces the theory which is used in the description and analysis of this VCO sentence and analyzes the standards that used in classification of the VCO sentence. It is also summaries the following four criteria: (1) expression relations and semantic point; (2) the semantic relations between syntactic constituents; (3) syllable pattern; (4) sentence transformation. The II, III, IV and V chapters respectively describe the classification of VCO sentence from the different semantic point of the complement of the sentence In each chapter, it refined each type in the use of semantic decomposition. It analyzes and transforms each type from the sentence transformation and the semantic aspects in order to describe the different semantic types of sentences between the VCO sentence and to explore the factors restricting transformation. It also analyses each subclass of the special features to analyze and describe the VCO sentence in-depth and thoroughly.Through the description by category and transform analysis, this article divided VCO sentence into four broad categories and five food groups. It describe and analyses the transformation and the semantic of each patterns .and sentence in each Cite the appropriate sentence, comprehensive and informative sentence of description of VCO sentence to describe the VCO sentence comprehensively and informatively.