| The great change during the Eastern Han Dynasty, especially in Huan and LingDynasties, had heavily influence the literati’s mentality and their creation. Most of thefollow researchers focused on the political transformation during this period. Also,they took a critical attitude towards this history. This was due to its corruptgovernment. In the way of literary studies, researchers mainly focused on poetry,rather than prose. Besides, the only few research on prose also took negative attitude. Ithink this is obviously not comprehensive and true.The prose during the Huan and Ling Dynasties always related to politics, ethos ofliterati, and literary trend. To research it, we can make up the blank and shortage ofprose studies during this period. On the other hand, it has an inaugural significance forpolitics and economy at that time.From all above, this article will provide a specific and systematic study for theprose during the Huan and Ling Dynasties. It will also analyze politics and economy atthat time. Some factors such as the changing political situation may have huge impacton prose; at the same time, prose may also reflect the current political situation.This article will introduce the background of prose creation during Huan and LingDynasties. Besides, it will summarize the prose of this period and their storage ingenerally, providing the basis for following content. The first part will mainly talkabout correspondence body prose during Huan and Ling Dynasties. Thecorrespondence body prose plays an important role at time, and it is different with thepast in style and subject. In this period, the correspondence body prose had very strongpersonality. Although it was away from politics, it still took with the mark of era. Thesecond part is about the memorials to the throne. Due to literati was disappointed tothe society, and the government release controls of Confucianism, their work usuallylooks like dredging straight eager. It closely related to the politics situation of that time,and also shows the rise and decline of the era. At the same time, this kind of proseexpresses literati’s mentality, and it would impact on futurity. The third part willintroduce the works of ancient philosophers during Huan and Ling Dynasties. Their representative works would be“SI Min Yue Lingâ€,“Zheng Lunâ€from Cui Si, and“Feng Su Tong Yiâ€from Ying Shao. I will mainly introduce their artistic feature andthe evolution of literature. Although the works of ancient philosophers were not thatdirect, they were rarely specific and systematic. Therefore, they can expose the societyin some way. This is benefit for us to know more about the society at that time,therefore, it is more important for historical research. The forth part is my study abouttablet inscription during Huan and Ling dynasties. The primary left tablet inscriptionfrom that time would be Cai Yong’s work. Because other writers’tablet inscriptionswere less to be preserved, I won’t talk about them in this article. Cai Yong’s workcould be seen as the best at that time. As an outstanding literate in the late HanDynasty, he is good at various type of writing. He is knowledgeable and innovative.Therefore, he can not only do very well in tablet inscription, but also to be innovative.His works are the arrangement of Confucianism and brilliant. Therefore, his work addluster than the tablet inscription itself. Cai Yong’s innovation in tablet inscription hasprofound significance to the later prose creation. In the last part, according to above, Iwill summarize the prose during Huan and Ling Dynasties. I will not only expresseach of their characteristics, but also reflect their similarity in general, in order to standout the valuation and significance of prose during Huan and Ling Dynasties. |