The Study On The Development Of Nanquan Event By The Influence Of Evolution Of Competitive Wushu Routine

The evolution of Wushu competition Rules plays a key role in guiding the development of various Wushu projects.therefore,This paper uses literature material law, the expert interview law and logic analysis method, analysis and discusses the development and changes of Nanquan project from the course of the evolution of martial arts contest rules.The purpose of the study is to provide a theoretical basis for amendments of the rules and athletes competition and training of Nanquan project in the future.In the course of this study, The author collates and analyzes the eight "Wushu Competition Rules" until now,then makes a detailed analysis of the main features of the martial arts contest rules published in different years. Later,The author divides the development of competition rules into four periods, namely that, preliminary formative years of the rules, period of gradually matured, period of gradually regulated and period of steady development. Based on the four periods the author analyzes the influence on development of Nanquan under the evolution of rules, Drawing the following Conclusions:1, The main influences on Nanquan in the preliminary formative years of the rules:The basic skills of the athletes and standardization of actions were very good,putting emphasis upon the meaning of offensive and defensive in Routine exercise.attack character.2,The main influences on Nanquan in the period of gradually matured:①Focusing on the jumpy,writhed and the balanced action in the routine;②Limiting the difficult movements and the non-martial arts action;③action specifications,emphasis the offensive and defensive skills.3,The main influences on Nanquan in period of gradually regulated:①The unified competition routines were formed.athletes focus on the performance of the specification of the overall movement exercises and the rhythm of composite movements.②The appearance of the optional routines and specify difficult movements enhance the overall skills of Nanquan.Athlete’s training focuses on the scheduling of routine and action on the specified difficult movements.4,The main influences on Nanquan in the period of steady development:Focusing on the training of difficult movements and the physical fitness,putting emphasis upon the ornamental effect of the overall action.In view of research conclusion made the following recommendations:coaches and athletes from every team should draw materials from every traditional Nanquan style in innovation of Nanquan routines avoiding the emergence of some non-Nanquan movements.2,Coaches should strengthen the athletes’physical fitness training to ensure the quality of the technical action in competition.3, Athletes’ offensive and defensive skills training should be pay more attention simultaneously when focus on training of the difficulty and movement exercises.4,it is suggested that difficult scores will be revised to1.8points, adding0.2innovation difficult scores in future rule amendments,so that change the current situation that athletes’ difficulty of choreography is generally similar.