The Study On Some Adverbs Of Puji Dialect In Zhangqiu City,Shandong Province

In the studies of Chinese, dialect studies is one important content. The dialect not only absorbs nutrients from languages studies,but also it adds some new bleed to languages studies.They promote each other and they develop themselves.Zhangqiu Puji dialect belongs to Xiqi subgroup of the Ji-Lu mandarin in Shandong.This article takes the adverbs of Zhangqiu Puji dialect in Shandong province as its research object, inspected all the adverbs as exhaustively as possible. We divide the adverbs of Zhangqiu Puji dialect into the following nine types: description adverb、commentary adverb、negative adverb、time adverb、frequency adverb、degree adverb、range adverb、collaborative adverb and duplicate adverb.On the basis of respecting the language facts, this article analysis Zhangqiu Puji dialect in the aspects of semantics and grammar. What’s more this article also uses the method of description、analysis、contrast. During the study process,we describe the basic usage of the adverbs, and gives the most considering to some characteristic dialectal adverbs. And this article compares Zhangqiu Puji dialect with the neighboring dialect and mandarin for stressing the feature of the Zhangqiu Puji dialect.This article includes nine parts.Foreword:Introduce the status of the study of Zhangqiu Puji dialect、the study object and the meaning of studying Zhangqiu Puji dialect.The first chapter:The generally speaking of Zhangqiu Puji dialect. This article introduces the geography, history, climate of Zhangqiu and the tone of Zhangqiu Puji dialect.The second chapter:The adverbs in Zhangqiu Puji dialect。 This article divides Zhangqiu Puji dialect into nine parts and detailed describes every adverb. At the same time,this article compares it with neighboring dialect and mandarin in order to give the adverbs of Zhangqiu Puji dialect a full and complete description.The third chapter:conclusion. This chapter gives one simple conclusion for the method of reaching and the results.