The Research On The Taxi Industry Market Access System

With the cities’economy development the taxi industry is becoming an increasingly large group.An moderate supervision can ensure the healthy development of the industry.Market access system for the taxi industry, which works as the first step of the regulatory legal system of the taxi industry, is the primary part for the operators to enter the industry and it’s includes the substantive condtions and the procedures of qualified application Therefore, its importance is beyond doubt.Market access system is our country’s legal system to establish,confirm and audit of the market entity qualification.Market access for the taxi industry is a means for the government to intervene in the taxi market and regulate the economy. Throughout the practice in other countries and regions,our country’s current taxi market is in lopsided development. At present, the taxi market in China is developing in an unhealthy way: taxi companies are exploiting their employees, illegal taxis are growing in an uncontrolled way, taxi drivers are going on strike and petitioning for rights, taxi certificates are transferred at sky-high prices. All kinds of problems are happening continuously and the root cause lies in the existing market access system. Fragmented market access regulations has brought the arbitrary operation. Worse than this, discrimination in access system has caused monopoly for some giant taxi companies. Besides the standards and frahises have been unduly strict that let to the prices of operating licenses soaring.The dilemma of taxi industry exposes incompatibility between the taxi industry regulatory regime and the taxi industry development,especially the lack of market access system,the core of legal regulatory systems of the industry, Therefore it is necessary to have a systematic and deep analysis about the legal system of the taxi market access system.From the general theory of the taxi market access system,this passage systematically introduces the taxi market access system and analyze the problems,and finally the author puts forward some suggestions to improve our taxi market access system.First:A general analysis of the taxi industry market access system.Firstly it briefly introduces the basic properties of the taxis and the related concepts of the market access system;Secondly, it analyzes the theoretical basis of the taxi industry market access regulation,pointing out that the taxi market access system is the tug of war between the market and the government,and the market regulation should play the main role. Second:The current situation and problems of our taxi market access system.Firstly it introduces the history of our country’s taxi market access system; Secondly, it briefly introduces the legislative status of our country’s taxi market access system, and details the practice situation of the taxi market access system from the business model,the quantity control and the vehicle control;Moreover, it expounds the actual effect of the taxi market access regulation, concluding that too stringent access regulation makes the interests of all parties unbalanced;Finally, it points out the problems of the taxi market access system and analyzes the causes.Third:The practice of foreign market access system for the taxi industry. It makes a overview of the western taxi market access system, describes the situation of western taxi market access system reform and its enlightenment to our country.The last:The recommendations of reforming our taxi market access system. This part improves the access of the taxi market legal system on the basis of combining with our country’s concrete practice and adhering to the basic principles of the reform and then puts forward some concrete proposals for the reform:First, we should design the access system, perfect the franchise system,and reasonably control the quantity of the access entities; Second,we should cancel the discrimination of the main entities, and create a fair entrepreneurial opportunity;Third, we should enhance the ability of the consumer groups in the game, focusing on improving the access to the decision-making process;Fourth,we also should strengthen the management of the taxi industry associations in order to safeguard the interests of the taxi drivers, and therefore balance the interests of all parties and promote the healthy and orderly development of the taxi industry.