The Research Of The Government Regulation Of Endowment Service

By the end of2013, China’s population over the age of60has reached200millions, the endowment has become the key related to social stability and sustained economic development. But we should see the endowment bring not only the responsibility of society, but also an opportunity of economics. Development of China’s endowment service industry experienced a endowment by the government arranged a low level of endowment, to a higher level of social endowment, old-age endowment market way of change. Market as a basic means of endowment service resource allocation can make services more efficient development of the endowment, but the endowment services and other industries are more inclined compared to the social welfare and capital profit-driven features, endowment services develop without government regulation. Government regulation of endowment services, not only be for the market structure and economic efficiency of economic regulation, but also enhance the quality of service and other aspects of social regulation.In view of the many differences between the academic understanding of aging services, the paper, in theory, focused on the concept of summarizing endowment services, government regulation of the use of the theoretical endowment services. In practice, the emphasis on the analysis of current situation and development of China’s endowment services government regulation situation, the process of development and regulatory problems and cause analysis, and provide suggestions and regulatory measures for the development of China’s endowment services industry. The following will make a statement in this article from several aspects.About the definition of endowment services, the author summed up the results of previous studies scholars, combined with the concept of industry and learn from foreign endowment services related research, this study is mainly endowment services referenced "State Council forwarded the National Development and Reform Commission on Aging Office Commission and other departments to speed up the development of endowment services advice notice "in the definition of retirement services, namely endowment services is" life care for the elderly and care services to meet the special needs of life of the elderly services industry."Government regulation of endowment services mainly from two aspects of regulatory economics economic regulation and social regulation to discuss the necessity of government regulation of endowment services, the existing regulatory policy problems and to improve our endowment services industry to make feasibility analysis of government regulation. In this study of specific aspects of the main endowment services from the subject of government regulation, price regulation, market access regulation, regulation of quality services such as old-age problems and improve government regulation measures. Where economic regulation including price regulation, market access regulation and other regulatory measures; social regulation mainly from an emphasis on the quality of regulation, the establishment of endowment services quality standards, and focus on legislation to strengthen regulation of endowment services from the law. Based on the factors that affect our endowment problem analysis services and endowment services from existing government regulation and policy support on two levels, for the nurturing and development of China’s endowment services proposed feasibility suggestions.The application of the theory of industrial organization and regulatory economics and other related theories on research methods to explore government regulation of endowment services research, and therefore the use of paper documents and normative analysis methods combined method. Specifically, this paper economic regulation and comprehensive analysis of government regulation of social regulation theory, combined with the characteristics of the development of China’s endowment services, endowment services to establish the basic framework of government regulation. Research ideas of the article is divided into the following three aspects:First, the analysis by reading relevant literature summarizes the status of government regulation of domestic and foreign endowment services research; secondly, government regulation of the service sector to foreign endowment Experience; again, from economic regulation and social regulation aspects of regulation of endowment services made to explore; Finally, according to the research findings, policy recommendations endowment service industry in China.