Research On The Postoperative Satisfaction Of Cosmetic Surgery Patients And Influence Factors

It’s an era where beauty has been given unprecedented value,ranging from make-up,sports,weight loss to cosmetic surgery,and people are trying to achieve social standards of beauty.Along with the economic development in recent years,the abundance of life,beauty of the heart like bamboo shoots after a spring rain excitedly,spurring the rapid development of plastic industry,the plastic surgery improving their physical become feasible and effective.However,the ensuing medical beauty dispute cases began to emerge in endlessly.There is no denying that there is a part of the dispute due to cosmetic patients’ s psychological problems,which requires plastic surgeons in cosmetic surgery to fully understand its beauty to the patient’s preoperative psychological status and selected is not suitable for cosmetic surgery group,with full communication,combined with a certain psychological counseling when the conditions are right,then give the surgery,as far as possible to reduce medical disputes.Personality influences a person’s thinking,emotion and behavior,and personality also influences the beauty and cosmetic behavior of the subject.People’s cognition of body image is not only affected by the social and cultural environment,but also by their own personality.To study the influence of body image,psychological status and personality characteristics on the satisfaction of cosmetic patients can help the cosmetic surgeons develop more appropriate cosmetic programs and provide more comprehensive psychological services.Therefore,the psychological status,personality characteristics and satisfaction have what kind of connection,which is what this research needs to explore.This study is divided into the following two parts: research one,questionnaire survey.By reviewing the literature and preliminary interviews,to determine the two important factors influencing cosmetic patients postoperative satisfaction(personality,body dysmorphic disorder),the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire(EPQ-RSC)China version of body image disorder self rating scale(SSBI),postoperative satisfaction questionnaire(CSPPOSR)as a tool,select Beijing cosmetic surgery hospital three 310 cosmetic patients as the research object,understand the beauty of the recipient postoperative satisfaction of the overall situation,a clear personality and body image disturbance on the effects of cosmetic patients postoperative satisfaction;study two,grounded theory research.From early in the survey of cosmetic patients selected 8 voluntary subjects for further research object,using grounded theory research method,deepening the refining the influencefactors of patients postoperative satisfaction in cosmetic.The main results of the two part are as follows:(1)Under the background the medical cosmetology is qualified,there still sxists the group of surgical recipients who are disqualified with surgical results.(2)Gender,arital status,occupation,beauty projects have no effect on beauty subject’s postoperative satisfaction;while age,level of education,the times of plastic surgeries,different monthly income,social support and attention to beauty,the frequency of getting information,preoperative anticipation,and preoperative status have different degrees of influence on beauty subjects’ postoperative satisfaction.(3)The beauty subject groups’ spirit quality,neurotic quality are higher than normal people,both inside and outside-orientation and hiding degree are below the level of normal people.To some extent,psychoticism and neuroticism can predict beauty subjects’ postoperative satisfaction,compared with the spirit quality,neurotic quality predicts more widely.(4)From the general condition of beauty subjects’ body image self-assessment,we can see that the beauty subjects have worry in the condition of body image.Body image symptoms is lower along with more severe postoperative satisfaction.The dimension degree of social interaction,the emotional damage degree,the degree of objective evaluation,physical awareness to a certain extent can all predict beauty subjects’ postoperative satisfaction,of which the degree of social interaction influences the most.(5)The research based on theory study concludes that the social and cultural factors,motivation,body image self-assessment,the doctor-patient relationship,preoperative and postoperative factors,are the six most common factors influencing satisfaction degree,they influence each other and interact among each other.Considering the influence and operability,body image and the doctor-patient relationship are in important positions,of which the doctor-patient relationship not only directly effect satisfaction,but also can be based on the role of preoperative and postoperative factors to influence the degree of satisfaction.In terms of body image self-assessment,it can also exert direct effects on satisfaction,but also indirectly affect satisfaction through cosmetic motivation.Self-evaluation of body image isinfluenced by social and cultural factors,especially,other people’s evaluation to the individual body image cognition plays a key role and has a significant influence on cosmetic surgery satisfaction.Generally speaking,the score of body image self-rating scale is low,and the doctor-patient relationship and harmonious subject satisfaction is high.