| With being a national intangible cultural heritage representative project,Guangxi Wenchang is still the same as the other common folk music.They all are deeply rooted in people’s life.However,with the development of the times,Guangxi Wenchang has been changed.If s very prosperous so that the players could make money by commercial performance in the middle of the 20th century.But now the players almost play Wenchang for enjoying themselves.Guangxi Wenchang once was the main entertainment of many local people’s life.But now it spreads in a small area.However as one of the traditional culture in Guangxi,Wenchang is still an irreplaceable role in the construction of mass culture.What’s more it also has been loved by a group of fans as a form of quyi.Therefore,under the background of the national supporting for smriting and developing the traditional culture,to smriti and develop Guangxi Wenchang will become an important part in the construction of mass culture again.The author chooses Guilin City,Lipu Country,Rong’an Country and Luocheng Mulao Autonomony Country as field survey.Beacause Guangxi Wenchang was spread widely in that four places.The starting point is the development of Wenchang in local.It’s useful to use the comparative method to analyze the reasons why Guangxi Wenchang had been different.And it’s necessary to find out the reason which leads to Guangxi Wenchang living protection.And the paper tries to find out the way for living protection of Guangxi Wenchang.At last,if the way of living protection to Guangxi Wenchang could be successful,it can provide a reference to protect and smriti the other intangible cultural heritage projects.This paper is divided into three parts which are introduction,text and conclusion.The introduction has five sections.They are the reason for research selected,research purpose and meaning,research review,research ideas and methods.First of all,the topic reason of the paper introduces the reason and the understanding of Guangxi Wenchang.Secondly,it’s to present the purpose of this study,academic significance and realistic meaning of this research.Thirdly,in order to meet the requirements of this article,this part is main to define the Guangxi Wenchang and Living Protection.Fourth,the research summary of relevant academic reviews on the study of different protection results in Guangxi Wenchang and intangible cultural heritage.The last part of the introduction introduces the research methods and research ideas.The main body is composed of second to fifth chapters,which are researching and discoursing the living protection of Guangxi Wenchang gradually.The second chapter describes the formation and development process of Wenchang.And then introduces the contact among Wenchang,Guiju,Caidiao and minority folk art when the Wenchang was at the beginning of production.Then it’s to show that development of Wenchang in Guangxi area and to present the modern value of Wenchang.This chapter does a foreshadowing of why does living protection to Guangxi Wenchang.The third chapter is main to analyze the development of Wenchang which is on the basis of the second chapter.It’s not only to explore the achievements which had been achieved in the progress,but also pay attention to find out the problems behind the reality situation.That’s because the plights of development are the keys to do living protection.Therefore the third chapter leads to topic why does living protection to Wenchang,by analyzing the status quo of Guangxi Wenchang.The fourth chapter is mainly about the theories which are supporting the Wenchang living protection.The theoretical supports for Guangxi Wenchang living protection construct from the policy guarantee,foreign theoretical basis and the successful experience of living protection on other intangible cultural heritage projects.In a word,this part is in order to lay a solid foundation for Guangxi Wenchang to do living protection.The fifth chapter is the last chapter of the text,and it’s also the key for Guangxi Wenchang to do living protection.It detailedly discourses upon the practice of Guangxi Wenchang living protection and systematically analyzes the achievements of Guangxi Wencang living protection which had been done in Lipu Country.Then it summarizes the successful mode of Guangxin Wenchang living protection in Lipu Country.The last one of this research is the conclusion,and the way for Guanggxi Wenchang living protection has been proposed which can be apply to the areas where the Wenchang spread to.The way combines the reality of the plight of Guangxi Wenchang with successful experience of living protection for intangible cultural heritage projects around the world.What’s more the way also fully takes the successful experience in Lipu Country in it.And the method consists of five parts:the government,the inheritors,the teaching teams,the consumer market and the audience subject.It’s in order to provide an effective system of inheritors and a mode of inheritance for smriting the Guangxi Wenchang.Then way of living protection for Guangxi Wenchang will provide a solid audience subject and give its self-hematopoietic function. |