The Research Of ABC Therory Intervention Elder's Negative Emotions In Welfare Institute

Deepening along with the aging process,the elderly pension problem is becoming more and more attention in China."Old time" is undertaking the basis and premise,in the development of China,the institution endowment is one of the ways in which respond the needs of the pension.But the old man in welfare homes means leave familiar people and the environment,originally familiar support system has weakened,and in old age the old physical,social and psychological changes,changes in physiological level of each function main performance for recession,social change is mainly out of the original activity of the social stage,lose part of the social role,and need to identify and use of new social roles,psychological changes mainly for older people to adapt to changes in physiology,social role changes in mood and self-adaptation this process affect the mental health,the old man will inevitably be in the face of these changes is difficult to effectively cope with the situation,make the old man prone to negative emotions,and inappropriate behavior.However,at present some welfare hospital equipped with staff in acute found on the surface of the intervention service object negative ability is insufficient,so it is necessary to use a professional service methods produce negative emotions to old man welfare homes,an unforgettable past painful experiences such as the elderly,and anxiety in social interaction,effective intervention.In this paper,in the welfare home,for example,exist in welfare in the negative emotion of the old man as the research object,in view of the welfare home old man in the face of negative emotions,on the basis of the theory of ABC to intervene,help welfare home old man break the irrational beliefs,establish a rational belief and thinking,and then establish a positive mood and behavior change.In the process of the intervention,supplemented the use of professional social work method,optimization services.In theory,for the application of ABC theory in social work intervention services to provide the reference and solve welfare home old man negative emotional distress for social workers to provide new ideas and to enrich the content of geriatric social work;Reflections in practice,using the theory of ABC welfare home old man exists negative emotional intervention services of advantages and disadvantages,puts forward the ABC theory is used to intervene in the welfare home old man negative emotions tentative Suggestions,as a line in welfare social workers provide intervention services using ABC theory for reference.