Study On Land Expropriation And Demolition Of Grass-roots Government

As a grass-roots government,the land expropriation and demolition management of the people's government in the N town of G city of Guangxi is prominent and representative.With the Guigang municipal key projects Jiangbei New District,autonomous region-level key projects Ruquanjing liquor field expansion and state-level key projects Datengxia Gorge water conservancy project have been settled in G city N town,need to levy a large number of land and houses,the resulting land acquisition Demolition and management issues are increasingly prominent.Based on the theory of governance and good governance,the author conducted field research on the land expropriation and demolition of the N town of G city,especially through the study of the three large group events which caused by the land expropriation and demolition of the town,pointed out the problems existing in the land expropriation and demolition and management,analyzed the causes of its emergence,and put forward corresponding countermeasures.The article mainly expands from the following five aspects:First,introduce the requisition of governance N town of empirical research analysis,including the research of N town requisition of instructions and the requisition of N town of survey data statistical analysis.Second,introduce the basic situation of the land expropriation and demolition of N town,including the introduction of the main land requisition of the town in N town:the project of Jiangbei new district,Ruquanjing liquor field expansion project,Datengxia Gorge water conservancy project and the land expropriation and demolition of each project.Third,the requisition of N town three typical mass incidents triggered review:N town Jiangbei new district "2·23" event,N town Ruquanjing liquor field expansion project clearing of conflict events in construction and N town Datengxia Gorge water conservancy project "6 · 18" collective petitions.At the same time,on the basis of the event review analysis and field investigation,the paper points out the existing problems in the management of land expropriation in N town,mainly:the compensation standard is low and the compensation method is single;Not following the legal procedures of land expropriation,blind enclosure;Low transparency of land expropriation and demolition;The responsibility for land expropriation demolition is not clear;Low efficiency and high cost;There is a corruption phenomenon of land expropriation and demolition.Fourth,from the perspective of governance theory,the paper analyzes the causes of the problems in the management of land expropriation and demolition in N town.Mainly:the governance subject is relatively unitary,the participation of land expropriated peasants is low;The legal and regulatory system of land expropriation is urgently needed.Backward concept of governance:one-sided view of achievement and stability;The management means is simple and violent,abuse of power;The policy of governance is not uniform;Governance mechanism is not perfect,lack of supervision.Fifth,choose remove from the ten elements of good governance in the six and the elements of governance demolished and relocated on requisitioned land contact closely,put forward to promote the requisition of grass-roots government governance efficiency of the specific path,respectively is:participate in the elements of good governance,the governance body diversification,attracting the masses to participate in;The rule of law of good governance:the method of land expropriation and demolition and disposal;The transparency of good governance:the whole process of land expropriation and demolition is transparent;The responsible elements of good governance:establishing the system of accountability for land expropriation and demolition;Effective elements of good governance:improve the efficiency of governance and reduce the cost of governance;The clean elements of good governance:the elimination of land expropriation and demolition corruption.