Research On The Status Quo And Willingness Of Protection Of Baita Lake National Wetland Park In Zhuji

Wetland is an important ecosystem on the earth.It plays an irreplaceable role in resisting floods,conserving water resources and degrading pollutants.The report of the Nineteenth National Congress proposed to strengthen wetland protection and restoration.At present,China regards high-quality wetland ecosystem as an important symbol of beautiful China,promotes the landing of "Wetland Protection and Restoration Program" and strengthens the construction of wetland parks.In order to explore the protection mode of wetland parks in economically developed and densely populated areas,this paper takes Zhuji Baitahu National Wetland Park as an example,based on a questionnaire survey of 269 aborigines,and on the basis of statistical description and logical analysis,carries out logit regression analysis on the willingness of aborigines to protect wetlands,and draws the following conclusions(1)The ecological protection effect of Baita Lake Wetland Park is obvious:the water quality has been improved,from V-inferior V before 2008 to Ⅲ in 2018;the species of wildlife has increased,and the number of birds has increased from 117 in 2012 to 133 in 2018(2)In this questionnaire survey,85%of the respondents supported the protection of Baita Lake Wetland Park;44%of the respondents rated the protection as excellent or good,47%of the respondents rated the protection as general;more than 90%of the respondents supported the protection;43%of the respondents recognized the benefits of wetland ecological protection;for the protection intensity,68%of the respondents chose both protection and utilization or strict protection;5%of respondents were willing to rent land for ecological protection;90%of respondents believed that wetland ecological compensation should be carried out.(3)Positive understanding of wetland ecological protection and benefiting from wetland ecological protection can significantly promote and promote the willingness of indigenous people to protect Baitahu Wetland Park,respectively.The willingness to use organic fertilizer in age,family members and agricultural production behavior characteristics of the respondents has a significant positive impact on the willingness to protect indigenous people(4)Based on the above research,four countermeasures and suggestions are put forward:strengthen publicity,enhance public awareness of wetland protection;properly deal with collective land in the park;carry out harmonious community co-construction;and jointly carry out wetland protection by multiple subjects.