| The BoHai Gulf is connected with land on three sides,and its special geographical location has greatly reduced the transportation distance between Shandong and Liaoning Province.Thus,with rapid development of passenger and roller transportation,maritime transportation has unique advantages to promote the social and economic development and make significant contributions to China’s maritime transportation.Due to the special structure of Ro-Ro Passenger Ship and the complex weather conditions of BoHai Gulf,the continuous growth of Ro-Ro Passenger Ship transportation that is facing even greater challenges in maritime safety management.In order to strengthen the local maritime economic construction and ensure the safety of shipping life and property,it will carry out great theoretical and practical significance on maritime safety management of Ro-Ro Passenger Ship in BoHai Bay.Based on Risk management theory,Public management theory,and Collaborative management theory,then Ro-Ro Passenger Ship of BoHai Gulf is chosen as the research goal.At the same time,the research object must rely on current situations of maritime safety management of Ro-Ro Passenger Ship in BoHai Gulf.Therefore,the paper connects the research references with an empirical research method.Moreover,it also uses relevant theories of Public Management and Sociology to analyze the safety management status of Ro-Ro Passenger Ships in BoHai Gulf at home and abroad and to find out their influential factors.More importantly,it is based on the effective experience from maritime regulations,safety management system and supervision,especially about the improvement of search and rescue coordination form other similar gulfs.So it combines the specific situation of BoHai Gulf to use relevant laws and regulations to analyze the deep reasons and give out some suggestions.In order to improve the maritime safety management level and reduce the risk of Ro-Ro Passenger Ship accidents and ensure the safety of shipping life and property,it is necessary to improve the support capabilities of ship safety management,to cooperate with multiple powers to construct ship safety management,to strengthen the safety department management capabilities and to build a professional team.First,it needs to strengthen maritime legislation research and enhance relevant maritime policies and regulations to improve the safety and technical level of Ro-Ro Passenger Ship and provide protection for the maritime safety management.Secondly,it should make emergency rescue mechanism for search and rescue better,standardize shipping companies’ management to improve emergency handling.abilities.Therefore,it will share ship dynamics,meteorological conditions and other related information to establish an effective communication and coordination mechanism.Then,it combines coordinate multiple forces to participate the construction of maritime safety management of Ro-Ro Passenger Ship;Thirdly,it must mention a smart maritime platform from the modern information equipment,which innovates supervision models and combines dynamic supervision,so it can strengthen the safety management capabilities of the maritime department.Lastly,it relies on awareness and contingency capabilities of safety management.Besides,to strengthen the construction of maritime law enforcement teams,to establish a scientific talent use system and build up more professional safety management teams.It is believed that the maritime safety management level of Bohai Bay Ro-Ro Passenger Ship will definitely reach a new level by taking various measures!... |