| Objective: Through the analysis of the related data of clinical treatment of cerebral infarction,to the Chinese medicine treating cerebral infarction drug law makes a preliminary discussion,provide scientific basis for Chinese medicine treatment of cerebral infarction,as to provide reference for guiding clinical rational drug use.Methods: Using retrospective study method,collected between January 2013 and December 2016 in sichuan province,Chinese medicine hospital neurology patients with cerebral infarction of hospitalized cases,analysis of the age,sex,nationality,history of allergies,complications,diagnosis of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome type,single herbs prescriptions,proprietary Chinese medicine preparations,such as clinical data,the frequency of use,cluster analysis,Logistic regression,rank and inspection data mining methods such as statistical analysis of traditional Chinese medicine treating cerebral infarction drug laws.Results: Collected from January 2013 to December 2016,3539 cases of neurology,included in the standard case 488 cases,with 288 cases male patients,or 59.02% of the analysis of the total,200 cases of women accounted for 40.98%.166 cases were reported in the spring,and in the summer,the number of patients in the summer was 53,accounting for 12.91%,and in the autumn,68 cases,15.98%,and in winter,201 cases,41.19%.Patient history: 15.84 percent of hypertension,9.63 percent of hyperlipidemia,13.85% of diabetes.The "wind sputum resistance" in common diagnostic evidence was 30.12%;"Qi and blood stasis" accounted for 21.93%;"Phlegm stasis" accounts for 14.55%;"The high in the liver" was 9.84%;"Liver and kidney deficiency" accounted for 8.81%.In the case of Logistic regression,the median of the affected factors of phlegm is less than 0.1;All the factors in the influence of qi and blood stasis were greater than0.1;In the affected factors of phlegm stasis,the P of the onset season is less than 0.1;In the influence factors of liver and kidney deficiency,the P of gender was less than0.1;All factors were more than 0.1 in the influence of the positive evidence in hepatoca.In ancient fang,there was a common remedy for stroke,and there was a fifth soup,and a half-summer white,which was 17.92% and 8.35%.Has eight kinds of commonly used traditional Chinese medicine injection preparation,use frequency is highest is gastrodine injection respectively(10.78%),blood and tong injection(10.42%),and Dan red injection(7.67%).Commonly used oral preparations of traditional Chinese medicines have 8 kinds,use frequency is highest is respectively Sanqi tong shu capsule(6.80%),Tongxinluo capsule(5.50%),Yizhi particles(4.05%),The clinical medication involved 283 flavors of Chinese medicine,the total frequency of the drug was 10382,and the frequency of single flavor was 89 in 20 times,and the total frequency was 9412,and the frequency was 90.66%.The drugs involved 16 drugs,and the active blood stasis and supplements were 40.69 percent of the total frequency.The incidence of adverse reactions/events collected was 4.44%.Conclusion: Hypertension,diabetes,coronary heart disease,the age of 61 to 80 years old,the onset of winter and spring season,mainly male,these are the major factors that affect the cerebral infarction.The cerebral infarction mainly consists of five TCM diagnostic syndromes: the phlegm,the qi and the blood stasis,the phlegm,the positive syndrome of the liver and the liver and kidney.The results of the data mining showed that the active blood,the hepara,the phlegm was the more common and effective treatment of cerebral infarction in Chinese traditional Chinese medicine.The most frequent use of Chinese medicine is tianma injection,blood Seine injection and Dan red injection.The most frequent use of the formula is five soups,half-summer white art,jute soup,and tianma.The most frequently used drug is the tonic class and the living blood stasis.Liguin,angelica,licorice,poria and safflower are the most frequently used single flavorings.The incidence of adverse reactions/events is within normal range. |
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