| Objective:This paper analyzes the pathologic characteristics of spleen and stomach diseases and discusses the definition and treatment methods of gas retardation.The clinical symptoms,pathogenesis,prescription and other characteristics of the various agents in the spleen and stomach diseases were studied.And analyzes and discusses the medical cases of spleen and stomach diseases in ancient literatures and contemporary medical scientists,so as to better guide clinical practice.Research methods:The ancient and modern literatures were extensively reviewed.And extracted,sorted and summarized it.The ancient writings are mainly based on the theory of spleen and stomach,the Qianjin fang and the Yifangkao.Supplemented by "Yifangjijie","Leizhengzhicai","Danxixinfa",etc.,In addition,the article summarized and analyzed the relevant provisions on the definition and treatment of the pathological and physiological qi stagnation of the spleen and stomach.The modern litrature mainly based on" TCM treatment and formulation."Experience of spleen and stomach diseases." "A series of books on difficult diseases.""Traditional Chinese medicine" Formula of science’ ’,and the journals and papers on the phlegm in the database of zhiwang,weipu and wanfang.In this paper,the characteristics of prescription,the characteristics of prescription and the main points of clinical application in the clinic of spleen and stomach diseases were analyzed.Research results:There are many ways to make up the phlegm,according to the physiologic pathology of the spleen and stomach and the definition of the gas stagnation of the phlegm,there are many ways to choose,but it is representative of the ErChen Soup,the Wendan soup,the Liujunzi soup,and the Yue ju wan.There are four kinds of prescriptions,such as half summer,orange peel,poria and licorice,which are the main ingredients of Erchen soup.As a treatment for the foundation of all phlegm syndrome,there are pinellia tuber dry wet phlegm,compatibility and qi phlegm dried tangerine or orange peel in Erchen soup,embodies the "qi shun is a suit of fluid along" with the sanjiao(triple energizer)is the airway.Wendan tang with ErChen as the main formula,used in the treatment of phlegm heat and all CARDS,.The recipe name although WenDan,but did not see WenDan thing,in fact,for the treatment of spleen and stomach is not bravery,it through the spleen expectorant,in order to the israelites,restore fu properties of bravery.The Liujunzi soup is both practical and practical.It mainly treats the diseases of phlegm and phlegm,and shows the symptoms and symptoms.The Yueju pill can treat all kinds of depression,and it is mainly based on qi stagnation.The main treatment is caused by a variety of hepatobiliary disorders,resulting in gas,blood,food,wet,phlegm,fire and other phases of depression.Later,the method of phlegm is mostly extended by the above classic formula.Conclusion:The Erchen soup,the Wendan soup,the Liujunzi soup,the Yueju wan,they all have the effect of removing phlegm and humidity.Erchen soup is the core of curing wet phlegm;It can treat the symptoms of phlegm and humidification.The treatment of spleen deficiency and the curative effect of wet sputum;The Yueju pill can be used to treat depression,which is mainly caused by qi stagnation,which can lead to the accumulation of blood stasis and blood stasis. |