Correlation Between Lifestyle And Carotid Plaques Of Physical Examination People In Chongqing

ObjectiveTo research the correlation between lifestyle and carotid plaques of physical examination people in Chongqing.Methods226 cases who took physical examination were selected at Health Management Center of Chongqing Medical University from June 2016 to March 2017.We recorded their biochemical indexes,MTHFR gene,carotid ultrasound results and basic personal characteristics,and adopted telephone surveys to collect their lifestyle information(including smoking,drinking,eating,nature of work,exercises,sleeping,hypertension and diabetes histories).The results were analyzed by Chi-square test for statistical difference and binary logistic regression analysis for the correlated influencing factors of CP.ResultsHeavy drinking(OR : 8.025;95% CI : 1.453 ~ 44.326)is an independent risk factor for CP,and moderate drinking(OR:0.211;95% CI:0.047~0.943),100g~250g fruit every day(OR:0.049;95% CI:0.003~0.869)are the protective factors of CP.ConclusionModerate drinking,intake of moderate fruit can reduce the risk of CP,nevertheless,heavy drinking is a risk factor of CP for physical examination people in Chongqing.