Studies On The Application Rule Of Bupleurum In Treatise On Febrile And Miscellaneous Diseases

Zhong Jing ’s thoughts on medication are extensive and profound.Studying the law of drug use in "Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases" can not only gain insight into the compatibility of Zhong Jing Fang and comprehend the essence of Zhong Jing ’s medication,but also improve the overall thinking of clinical treatment and ability of syndrome differentiation and treatment.Provide solid theoretical guidance.This article starts with the prescriptions containing Bupleurum and related articles in "On Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases" in order to study the application rules of Bupleurum in "On Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases".The research content mainly includes four aspects:the efficacy of Bupleurum chinense and analysis of related prescriptions,the application rule of Bupleurum chinense,the dose-effect relationship of Bupleurum chinense,and the rule of Bupleurum decoction.First,according to the efficacy of Bupleurum recorded in "The Classic",comparing with the main symptoms of 96 small Bupleurum soup articles in "Treatise on Febrile Diseases",it was found that Bupleurum can cover all the above-mentioned main symptoms.This confirms that Bupleurum is the absolute main drug of Shaoyang disease,and Bupleurum can reconcile Shaoyang.Therefore,Chaihu class prescriptions throughout Shaoyang and related syndromes in the external feelings and internal injuries of "Treatise on Febrile and Miscellaneous Diseases".Second,through statistical analysis of 12 Bupleurum drug pairs,it was found that Bupleurum drug pairs,as a relatively fixed combination,appeared in the Bupleurum prescriptions that were treated with Shaoyang syndrome,Shaoyang syndrome or mistreatment.The compatibility of Bupleurum drug pairs makesBupleurum’s indications more flexible,it also improves Bupleurum’s function and restricts adverse reactions,and provides a full reference for future clinical practice.Third,the amount of Bupleurum in the original book of "Typhoid Miscellaneous Diseases" was converted into a comparable metric,and the dosage of the Bupleurum in each party was analyzed.It was found that the dose of Bupleurum used by Zhongjing was mainly related to the condition and dosage form.related.That is to say,the dosage of people with heavier stagnation is generally larger,and the dosage of lighter ones is relatively reduced.In addition,the dose is small when the pills are added.Compared with the Zhongjing era,the amount of Bupleurum used today is relatively small.The reason may be that ancient and modern Bupleurum may indeed be different,or later generations will be greatly influenced by the saying that "Chaihu robs liver and yin".Fourth,comprehensively combing the formulations and decoction methods of all the prescriptions containing Bupleurum,it can be seen that Zhong Jing uses Bupleurum to enter the soup,taking the meaning of "soup,swinging" to quickly remove the evil of Shaoyang.heat.The proportion of powders and pills used is very small,the reason is that the "side effects" of Bupleurum without decoction will be greater.In addition,the cooking method of Bupleurum is quite special,and the method of "removing and then frying" is often used.This treatment can not only make the drug alcohol harmonious,but also help to reconcile the effects of Shaoyang,Hewei Yiqi,and Fuzheng Quxie,as well as alleviate the disadvantages of Bupleurum.