Study On The Modern Survival And Development Of Longnan "Burning Incense Dragon Culture"

This article makes the folk sports culture of the burning incense dragon as the object of research,which is active in the Li Yuan Garden of lien Town,Longan County,Ganzhou.It mainly excavates its historical inheritance,cultural connotation and the idea of exploring and spreading.The main reason for choosing this topic is that I participated in the annual Xianghuolong gathering in Xinyuan Village,Liren Town during the Spring Festival of 2017.At that time I saw a dragon shaped by bamboo,waved by a group of young people in the Hakka’s clothes,which shuttling from house to house.The ceremony will end after all the houses offered incense and burnt incense up.The shape of the dragon is simple.The whole process has a huge amount of movement.The whole ceremony has a strong religious atmosphere,the performance of the whole ceremony is strong,every family of men follow the incense dragon,dancing all the way for 4 hours.All the young are perspiring.This is the breakthrough point of this study.During the process of the investigation of the activities of the burning incense dragon,I gradually realized that the folk sports hidden under the activities of the burning incense dragon need to be analyzed carefully and understood in detail.what’s more combining practice,deeply explore and popularize is necessary.Therefore,this article will make the”the burning incense dragon”as the object of research and Analysis on the future inheritance,value,development and protection of the burning incense dragon,and finally form a way of thinking and expand the cultural custom of the burning incense fire.The "burning incense dragon" of Longnan is a typical representative of the Hakka folk culture in South Jiangxi." burning incense dragon " has been developed by the palace lantern and has been developed for more than 1000 years.In 2010,it was selected as the intangible cultural heritage project of Jiangxi province.The " burning incense dragon " in Longnan chestnut garden is a folk sports which set folk dance and folk music as a whole.It has many functions,such as body building,communication,amusement,worshipping ceremony,perfomence and so on.However,there are still many problems in the inheritance and development of the project because of its geographical and historical environment,political and economic development,folk customs,and the consciousness of non Legacy Protection.By means of literature,field investigation,interview and summing up,this paper combs the origin and living environment of the " burning incense dragon " in longan garden with the help of the theries of folklore,culture,history and sports,and clarifies the cultural connotation and social value of the activities of " burning incense dragon " around longan orchard.The development process of burning incense dragon and the obstacles and difficulties encountered in the process of inheritance and development are studied in depth.Finally,a targeted inheritance and protection scheme are given in combination with the conclusions of the research.The conclusion of the study:1.The " burning incense dragon " began in the late Tang Dynasty and evolved from the palace lantern It is a sports cultural activity with the characteristics of Hakka folk custom.It is mainly reflected by the combination of dance and drum music.At present,the representative performances cover the birthday,the lights,the new house "open the hall and the God",the lantern and the wine wine.On the account of the influence of the political economy,history,culture and geographical environment in the south of Jiangxi,it has experienced four important periods,namely,the beginning and extension period,the transitional period of protection,the period of breaking up and the period of extinction,and the restoration of the protection period.2.The " burning incense dragon " in Longnan chestnut garden builds on the basic framework of the change of dragon shape and deep drawing of body.It also can fully reflect the good vision of the Hakka people for the future life,and can comprehensively reflect the traditional Hakka customs and religious beliefs.It is the concrete of "bamboo and dragon culture".It is also the embodiment of the folk activities of the Hakka people.3.The " burning incense dragon " is the most representative folk sports activity in the south of Jiangxi Province.It has a very profound cultural value.It embodies the inheritance of cultural spirit of the Hakka,communication with the village neighborhood,the development of folk arts and crafts,the stability of the society the harmony and,and the promotion of the international cultural recognition.4.The plight of the inheritance and development of " burning incense dragon " in Longnan Chestnut Garden: the living environment is deteriorating,the government lacks effective protection measures,and it can not obtain the modern cultural identity,the gradual loss of inheriting personnel,the serious shortage of funds and the poor organization situation,etc.5.In view of the plight of the present stage,the following solutions are put forward: to strengthen government support,to protect the "living state" of folk culture,to stimulate the organization to perfect the field,the cross inheritance of folk education,and to give full play to the media publicity.