Study On The Construction Of Rural Public Cultural Space From The Perspective Of Three-dimensional Structure

The traditional rural grassroots mainly rely on cultural governance,including the holding of some public activities and the management of townships and homesickness.At that time,the village had many ritualized activities,such as sacrifices,temple fairs,etc.In fact,these ritualized activities are not only a kind of entertainment,but a way of uniting people,so that the farmers can be closely united..With the advent of the revolution,the traditional rural traditional culture was dissolved.Until the people's commune period,the state's political power was deepened,and the village gained certain cultural activities to gather rural residents.With the collapse of the people's commune system,the era of collectivization no longer continues,the family-based economy continues to develop,and the collective consciousness is weak.There is a lack of public cultural places in the countryside,and public activities are not enough to reduce the exchanges between villagers and the atomization of the countryside.The report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China put forward the strategy of rural revitalization and demanded to continuously improve the level of spiritual civilization of peasants.The rural public cultural space is an important part of promoting rural revitalization.The construction of public cultural space can enrich farmers' cultural life and strengthen village identity.As China's economic level ranks among the top in the world,the rural economy is also developing.The peasants' livingstandards are constantly improving.As the material foundation is satisfied,the demand for spiritual and cultural life is also growing.As a public cultural space that can strengthen the identification of villagers and promote the formation of rural public spirit,its construction is particularly important.The author selects a village in Shandong,L Village,as the research object,and observes the impact of the current government public culture construction on the construction of rural public cultural space.Firstly,a large number of relevant literatures are collected,and the research background and significance are analyzed through literature review.The core concepts are defined,the research scholars' literature results are analyzed,the basic theory is accumulated,and the preliminary work is done to lay the foundation for the later empirical research.The three-dimensional framework of public cultural fields,public cultural activities and public cultural subjects was determined to analyze the construction of rural public cultural space.Then,the field visits to the rural cultural space were extensively visited,and the observed situation was recorded and collected.Finally,the village cadres and relevant government personnel and local villagers were interviewed to obtain more valuable first-hand information,which is more conducive to the analysis of rural public cultural space..This paper first reviews the research background of rural public cultural space construction,defines related concepts,and determines the theoretical basis,research methods and analytical framework of this research.Secondly,taking L village as an example,analyzes the historical changes of L village public cultural space.The necessity of building a rural public cultural space is found.On this basis,the government public culture construction is constructed to construct the public cultural space.Thirdly,the public culture field,public cultural activities and public cultural subjects are used to compare the L village public culture.Constructing specific situation analysis and discovering the predicament of rural public cultural space construction,namely,the vacancy of public cultural field,the homogenization of public cultural activities and the poor integration of public cultural subjects.The reason for analyzing the dilemma from the theoretical level is mainly the lack of cultural field.Scientific argumentation,the mismatch of supply and demand structure of public cultural services,and the lack of social subjects in public cultural space.Finally,it proposes the scientific construction of the rural public cultural field,the promotion of the balance of supply and demand of public cultural activities and the encouragement of multiple participation in the construction of public cultural space.